例如，在输入框中给定两个日期:
<input id="first" value="1/1/2000"/>
<input id="second" value="1/1/2001"/>
<script>
alert(datediff("day", first, second)); // what goes here?
</script>
如何在JavaScript中获得两个日期之间的天数?
当前回答
从DatePicker小部件使用formatDate怎么样?您可以使用它来转换时间戳格式的日期(从01/01/1970开始的毫秒)，然后做一个简单的减法。
其他回答
更好的解决方案
忽略时间部分
如果两个日期相同，则返回0。
function dayDiff(firstDate, secondDate) { firstDate = new Date(firstDate); secondDate = new Date(secondDate); if (!isNaN(firstDate) && !isNaN(secondDate)) { firstDate.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0); //ignore time part secondDate.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0); //ignore time part var dayDiff = secondDate - firstDate; dayDiff = dayDiff / 86400000; // divide by milisec in one day console.log(dayDiff); } else { console.log("Enter valid date."); } } $(document).ready(function() { $('input[type=datetime]').datepicker({ dateFormat: "mm/dd/yy", changeMonth: true, changeYear: true }); $("#button").click(function() { dayDiff($('#first').val(), $('#second').val()); }); }); <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/themes/base/jquery-ui.css"> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.js"></script> <input type="datetime" id="first" value="12/28/2016" /> <input type="datetime" id="second" value="12/28/2017" /> <input type="button" id="button" value="Calculate">
Bookmarklet版本的其他答案，提示你两个日期:
javascript:(function() {
var d = new Date(prompt("First Date or leave blank for today?") || Date.now());
prompt("Days Between", Math.round(
Math.abs(
(d.getTime() - new Date(prompt("Date 2")).getTime())
/(24*60*60*1000)
)
));
})();
我建议使用moment.js库(http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/difference/)。它正确地处理夏令时，通常是很好的工作。
例子:
var start = moment("2013-11-03");
var end = moment("2013-11-04");
end.diff(start, "days")
1
我使用下面的代码来试验新闻帖子的发布日期功能。我根据发布日期和当前日期计算分钟、小时、天或年。
var startDate= new Date("Mon Jan 01 2007 11:00:00");
var endDate =new Date("Tue Jan 02 2007 12:50:00");
var timeStart = startDate.getTime();
var timeEnd = endDate.getTime();
var yearStart = startDate.getFullYear();
var yearEnd = endDate.getFullYear();
if(yearStart == yearEnd)
{
var hourDiff = timeEnd - timeStart;
var secDiff = hourDiff / 1000;
var minDiff = hourDiff / 60 / 1000;
var hDiff = hourDiff / 3600 / 1000;
var myObj = {};
myObj.hours = Math.floor(hDiff);
myObj.minutes = minDiff
if(myObj.hours >= 24)
{
console.log(Math.floor(myObj.hours/24) + "day(s) ago")
}
else if(myObj.hours>0)
{
console.log(myObj.hours +"hour(s) ago")
}
else
{
console.log(Math.abs(myObj.minutes) +"minute(s) ago")
}
}
else
{
var yearDiff = yearEnd - yearStart;
console.log( yearDiff +" year(s) ago");
}
最好还是取消夏令时吧，马斯。装天花板,数学。楼层等，使用UTC时间:
var firstDate = Date.UTC(2015,01,2);
var secondDate = Date.UTC(2015,04,22);
var diff = Math.abs((firstDate.valueOf()
- secondDate.valueOf())/(24*60*60*1000));
这个例子给出了109天的差异。24*60*60*1000是一天，单位是毫秒。
