这对我很有用。它也适用于低版本。将其添加到您的syles.xml中

<style name="ProgressBarTheme" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorPrimary</item>
</style>

在xml中像这样使用它

<ProgressBar
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:theme="@style/ProgressBarTheme"
   />

更改水平进度条颜色(kotlin):

fun tintHorizontalProgress(progress: ProgressBar, @ColorInt color: Int = ContextCompat.getColor(progress.context, R.color.colorPrimary)){
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
        progress.progressTintList = ColorStateList.valueOf(color)
    } else{
        val layerDrawable = progress.progressDrawable as? LayerDrawable
        val progressDrawable = layerDrawable?.findDrawableByLayerId(android.R.id.progress)
        progressDrawable?.setColorFilter(color, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP)
    }
}

更改不确定的ProgressBar颜色:

fun tintIndeterminateProgress(progress: ProgressBar, @ColorInt color: Int = ContextCompat.getColor(progress.context, R.color.colorPrimary)){
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
        progress.indeterminateTintList = ColorStateList.valueOf(color)
    } else {
        (progress.indeterminateDrawable as? LayerDrawable)?.apply {
            if (numberOfLayers >= 2) {
                setId(0, android.R.id.progress)
                setId(1, android.R.id.secondaryProgress)
                val progressDrawable = findDrawableByLayerId(android.R.id.progress).mutate()
                progressDrawable.setColorFilter(color, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_ATOP)
            }
        }
    }
}

它最终正常地着色pre-lollipop progressBars

ProgressBar freeRamPb = findViewById(R.id.free_ram_progress_bar);

freeRamPb.getProgressDrawable().setColorFilter(
Color.BLUE, android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN);

在Xml中添加ProgressBar

适用于SDK 21及以上版本

android:indeterminateTint="@color/red"

android:progressTint="#ffffff" 

因为方法公共无效setColorFilter(@ColorInt int颜色，@NonNull PorterDuff。模式模式)已弃用，我使用这样的形式:

progressBar.indeterminateDrawable.colorFilter =
            PorterDuffColorFilter(ContextCompat.getColor(this, R.color.black), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN)