var birthDate = ... // DOB
var resultDate = DateTime.Now - birthDate;

使用resultDate，您可以应用TimeSpan财产来显示任何内容。

我花了一些时间研究这个问题，并用这个来计算某人的年龄，以年、月和日为单位。我已经针对2月29日的问题和闰年进行了测试，它似乎奏效了，我希望得到任何反馈：

public void LoopAge(DateTime myDOB, DateTime FutureDate)
{
    int years = 0;
    int months = 0;
    int days = 0;

    DateTime tmpMyDOB = new DateTime(myDOB.Year, myDOB.Month, 1);

    DateTime tmpFutureDate = new DateTime(FutureDate.Year, FutureDate.Month, 1);

    while (tmpMyDOB.AddYears(years).AddMonths(months) < tmpFutureDate)
    {
        months++;

        if (months > 12)
        {
            years++;
            months = months - 12;
        }
    }

    if (FutureDate.Day >= myDOB.Day)
    {
        days = days + FutureDate.Day - myDOB.Day;
    }
    else
    {
        months--;

        if (months < 0)
        {
            years--;
            months = months + 12;
        }

        days +=
            DateTime.DaysInMonth(
                FutureDate.AddMonths(-1).Year, FutureDate.AddMonths(-1).Month
            ) + FutureDate.Day - myDOB.Day;

    }

    //add an extra day if the dob is a leap day
    if (DateTime.IsLeapYear(myDOB.Year) && myDOB.Month == 2 && myDOB.Day == 29)
    {
        //but only if the future date is less than 1st March
        if (FutureDate >= new DateTime(FutureDate.Year, 3, 1))
            days++;
    }

}

我经常用手指数。我需要看一下日历，以确定事情何时发生变化。这就是我在代码中要做的：

int AgeNow(DateTime birthday)
{
    return AgeAt(DateTime.Now, birthday);
}

int AgeAt(DateTime now, DateTime birthday)
{
    return AgeAt(now, birthday, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar);
}

int AgeAt(DateTime now, DateTime birthday, Calendar calendar)
{
    // My age has increased on the morning of my
    // birthday even though I was born in the evening.
    now = now.Date;
    birthday = birthday.Date;

    var age = 0;
    if (now <= birthday) return age; // I am zero now if I am to be born tomorrow.

    while (calendar.AddYears(birthday, age + 1) <= now)
    {
        age++;
    }
    return age;
}

在LINQPad中运行此过程可获得以下结果：

PASSED: someone born on 28 February 1964 is age 4 on 28 February 1968
PASSED: someone born on 29 February 1964 is age 3 on 28 February 1968
PASSED: someone born on 31 December 2016 is age 0 on 01 January 2017

LINQPad中的代码在这里。

这个经典问题值得野田时间来解决。

static int GetAge(LocalDate dateOfBirth)
{
    Instant now = SystemClock.Instance.Now;

    // The target time zone is important.
    // It should align with the *current physical location* of the person
    // you are talking about.  When the whereabouts of that person are unknown,
    // then you use the time zone of the person who is *asking* for the age.
    // The time zone of birth is irrelevant!

    DateTimeZone zone = DateTimeZoneProviders.Tzdb["America/New_York"];

    LocalDate today = now.InZone(zone).Date;

    Period period = Period.Between(dateOfBirth, today, PeriodUnits.Years);

    return (int) period.Years;
}

用法：

LocalDate dateOfBirth = new LocalDate(1976, 8, 27);
int age = GetAge(dateOfBirth);

您可能还对以下改进感兴趣：

将时钟作为IClock传递，而不是使用SystemClock.Instance，将提高可测试性。目标时区可能会更改，因此您也需要DateTimeZone参数。

另请参阅我关于这个主题的博客文章：处理生日和其他周年纪念日

还有一个答案：

public static int AgeInYears(DateTime birthday, DateTime today)
{
    return ((today.Year - birthday.Year) * 372 + (today.Month - birthday.Month) * 31 + (today.Day - birthday.Day)) / 372;
}

这已经过广泛的单元测试。它看起来确实有点“神奇”。数字372是如果每个月有31天，一年中会有多少天。

其工作原理的解释（此处省略）如下：

让我们设置Yn=DateTime.Now.Year，Yb=生日.Year，Mn=DateTime.Now.Month，Mb=生日.Month、Dn=DateTime.Now.Day，Db=生日.Day年龄=Yn-Yb+（31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db））/372我们知道，如果日期已经到达，我们需要的是Yn-Yb，如果日期尚未到达，则需要Yn-Yb-1。a） 如果Mn<Mb，我们有-341<=31*（Mn-Mb）<=-31和-30<=Dn-Db<=30-371<=31*（锰-Mb）+（Dn-Db）<=-1带整数除法（31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db））/372=-1b） 如果Mn=Mb和Dn<Db，则我们有31*（Mn-Mb）=0和-30<=Dn Db<=-1再次使用整数除法（31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db））/372=-1c） 如果Mn>Mb，我们有31<=31*（Mn-Mb）<=341和-30<=Dn-Db<=301<=31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db）<=371带整数除法（31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db））/372=0d） 如果Mn=Mb且Dn>Db，则我们有31*（Mn-Mb）=0且1<=Dn Db<=30再次使用整数除法（31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db））/372=0e） 如果Mn=Mb，Dn=Db，我们有31*（Mn-Mb）+Dn Db=0因此（31*（Mn-Mb）+（Dn-Db））/372=0

我对Mark Soen的答案做了一个小小的修改：我重写了第三行，以便可以更容易地解析表达式。

public int AgeInYears(DateTime bday)
{
    DateTime now = DateTime.Today;
    int age = now.Year - bday.Year;            
    if (bday.AddYears(age) > now) 
        age--;
    return age;
}

为了清晰起见，我还将其转换为函数。