我使用的是Python 3.6。当我尝试使用pip3安装“模块”时,我遇到了这个问题:

pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available

当前回答

如果您已经通过scoop安装了anaconda,并且在conda环境中使用pip时遇到此错误,您可以通过…

将这些添加到路径中

C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\scoop\apps\anaconda3\current
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\scoop\apps\anaconda3\current\Scripts
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\scoop\apps\anaconda3\current\Library
C:\Users\YOUR_USERNAME\scoop\apps\anaconda3\current\Library\bin

通过scoop安装openssl

scoop install openssl

并从..复制以下dll。\anaconda3\Library\bin到..\anaconda3\ dll

引用:

https://stackoverflow.com/a/54897379 https://stackoverflow.com/a/60405693

其他回答

如果有人使用Arch Linux操作系统,我通过运行这个解决了TLS/SSL问题:

sudo pacman -S openssl

然后我可以使用pip来安装我需要的包:

pip install openpyxl

Windows 10 如果你想在正常的cmd中使用pip,而不仅仅是在Anaconda提示符中。您需要添加3个环境路径。 比如:

D:\Anaconda3 
D:\Anaconda3\Scripts
D:\Anaconda3\Library\bin 

大多数人只添加D:\Anaconda3\Scripts

你可以尝试brew链接,它会告诉你正确的说明:

$ brew link openssl --force
Warning: Refusing to link macOS provided/shadowed software: openssl@1.1
If you need to have openssl@1.1 first in your PATH run:
  echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc

For compilers to find openssl@1.1 you may need to set:
  export LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/lib"
  export CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/include"

For pkg-config to find openssl@1.1 you may need to set:
  export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl@1.1/lib/pkgconfig"

我使用的是Windows 10,安装了Miniconda 3和Python 3.7。

我通过以下https://github.com/conda/conda/issues/8273解决了这个错误

具体来说,我将以下文件从C:\Users\MyUser\Miniconda3\ library \bin复制到C:\Users\MyUser\Miniconda3\ dll:

libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll libcrypto-1_1-x64.pdb libssl-1_1-x64.dll libssl-1_1-x64.pdb

在Windows 10 SQL Server 19中,解决方案是已知的。

复制以下文件:

libssl-1_1-x64.dll libcrypto-1_1-x64.dll

从文件夹中

C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSSQL15。MSSQLSERVER \ PYTHON_SERVICES \图书馆\ bin

到文件夹

C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSSQL15。MSSQLSERVER \ PYTHON_SERVICES \ dll

然后打开一个新的DOS命令shell提示符。

从https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/machine-learning/troubleshooting/known-issues-for-sql-server-machine-learning-services?view=sql-server-ver15 # 7 -不-安装- python包-使用- pip -后-安装- sql - server - windows - 2019