以下是Swift 5的版本:

let delegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate

并访问管理对象上下文:

    if let delegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate {

        let moc = delegate.managedObjectContext
        
        // your code here
        
    }

或者，用guard:

    guard let delegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate  else {
        return
    }

    let moc = delegate.managedObjectContext
        
    // your code here
    

这和Objective-C中的基本相同

let del = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate

另一个解决方案是正确的，因为它会让你引用应用程序的委托，但这将不允许你访问任何方法或变量添加你的UIApplication的子类，如你的管理对象上下文。要解决这个问题，只需向下转换为“AppDelegate”或任何你的UIApplication子类碰巧被调用的东西。在Swift 3,4和5中，这样做:

let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
let aVariable = appDelegate.someVariable

确保你导入了UIKit let appDelegate = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate!作为!AppDelegate

下面是一个UIApplicationDelegate的扩展，它避免了硬编码AppDelegate类名:

extension UIApplicationDelegate {

    static var shared: Self {    
        return UIApplication.shared.delegate! as! Self
    }
}

// use like this:
let appDelegate = MyAppDelegate.shared // will be of type MyAppDelegate

extension AppDelegate {

    // MARK: - App Delegate Ref
    class func delegate() -> AppDelegate {
        return UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
    }
}