是否有一个解决方案,添加省略号内的最后一行与流体高度(20%)div ?

我在CSS中找到了-webkit-线夹函数,但在我的情况下,行号将取决于窗口大小。

p { width:100%; height:20%; background:red; position:absolute; } <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla sed dui felis. Vivamus vitae pharetra nisl, eget fringilla elit. Ut nec est sapien. Aliquam dignissim velit sed nunc imperdiet cursus. Proin arcu diam, tempus ac vehicula a, dictum quis nibh. Maecenas vitae quam ac mi venenatis vulputate. Suspendisse fermentum suscipit eros, ac ultricies leo sagittis quis. Nunc sollicitudin lorem eget eros eleifend facilisis. Quisque bibendum sem at bibendum suscipit. Nam id tellus mi. Mauris vestibulum, eros ac ultrices lacinia, justo est faucibus ipsum, sed sollicitudin sapien odio sed est. In massa ipsum, bibendum quis lorem et, volutpat ultricies nisi. Maecenas scelerisque sodales ipsum a hendreritLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla sed dui felis. Vivamus vitae pharetra nisl, eget fringilla elit. Ut nec est sapien. Aliquam dignissim velit sed nunc imperdiet cursus. Proin arcu diam, tempus ac vehicula a, dictum quis nibh. Maecenas vitae quam ac mi venenatis vulputate. Suspendisse fermentum suscipit eros, ac ultricies leo sagittis quis. Nunc sollicitudin lorem eget eros eleifend facilisis. Quisque bibendum sem at bibendum suscipit. Nam id tellus mi. Mauris vestibulum, eros ac ultrices lacinia, justo est faucibus ipsum, sed sollicitudin sapien odio sed est. In massa ipsum, bibendum quis lorem et, volutpat ultricies nisi. Maecenas scelerisque sodales ipsum a hendrerit.</p>

我有这个JSFiddle来说明这个问题。 https://jsfiddle.net/96knodm6/


当前回答

对此,我提出了自己的解决方案:

/*this JS code puts the ellipsis (...) at the end of multiline ellipsis elements
 *
 * to use the multiline ellipsis on an element give it the following CSS properties
 * line-height:xxx
 * height:xxx (must line-height * number of wanted lines)
 * overflow:hidden
 *
 * and have the class js_ellipsis
 * */

//do all ellipsis when jQuery loads
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {put_ellipsisses();});

//redo ellipsis when window resizes
var re_ellipsis_timeout;
jQuery( window ).resize(function() {
    //timeout mechanism prevents from chain calling the function on resize
    clearTimeout(re_ellipsis_timeout);
    re_ellipsis_timeout = setTimeout(function(){ console.log("re_ellipsis_timeout finishes"); put_ellipsisses(); }, 500);
});

//the main function
function put_ellipsisses(){
    jQuery(".js_ellipsis").each(function(){

        //remember initial text to be able to regrow when space increases
        var object_data=jQuery(this).data();
        if(typeof object_data.oldtext != "undefined"){
            jQuery(this).text(object_data.oldtext);
        }else{
            object_data.oldtext = jQuery(this).text();
            jQuery(this).data(object_data);
        }

        //truncate and ellipsis
        var clientHeight = this.clientHeight;
        var maxturns=100; var countturns=0;
        while (this.scrollHeight > clientHeight && countturns < maxturns) {
            countturns++;
            jQuery(this).text(function (index, text) {
                return text.replace(/\W*\s(\S)*$/, '...');
            });
        }
    });
}

其他回答

对此,我提出了自己的解决方案:

/*this JS code puts the ellipsis (...) at the end of multiline ellipsis elements
 *
 * to use the multiline ellipsis on an element give it the following CSS properties
 * line-height:xxx
 * height:xxx (must line-height * number of wanted lines)
 * overflow:hidden
 *
 * and have the class js_ellipsis
 * */

//do all ellipsis when jQuery loads
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {put_ellipsisses();});

//redo ellipsis when window resizes
var re_ellipsis_timeout;
jQuery( window ).resize(function() {
    //timeout mechanism prevents from chain calling the function on resize
    clearTimeout(re_ellipsis_timeout);
    re_ellipsis_timeout = setTimeout(function(){ console.log("re_ellipsis_timeout finishes"); put_ellipsisses(); }, 500);
});

//the main function
function put_ellipsisses(){
    jQuery(".js_ellipsis").each(function(){

        //remember initial text to be able to regrow when space increases
        var object_data=jQuery(this).data();
        if(typeof object_data.oldtext != "undefined"){
            jQuery(this).text(object_data.oldtext);
        }else{
            object_data.oldtext = jQuery(this).text();
            jQuery(this).data(object_data);
        }

        //truncate and ellipsis
        var clientHeight = this.clientHeight;
        var maxturns=100; var countturns=0;
        while (this.scrollHeight > clientHeight && countturns < maxturns) {
            countturns++;
            jQuery(this).text(function (index, text) {
                return text.replace(/\W*\s(\S)*$/, '...');
            });
        }
    });
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <style>
        /* styles for '...' */
        .block-with-text {
            width: 50px;
            height: 50px;
            /* hide text if it more than N lines  */
            overflow: hidden;
            /* for set '...' in absolute position */
            position: relative;
            /* use this value to count block height */
            line-height: 1.2em;
            /* max-height = line-height (1.2) * lines max number (3) */
            max-height: 3.6em;
            /* fix problem when last visible word doesn't adjoin right side  */
            text-align: justify;
            /* place for '...' */
            margin-right: -1em;
            padding-right: 1em;
        }
            /* create the ... */
            .block-with-text:before {
                /* points in the end */
                content: '...';
                /* absolute position */
                position: absolute;
                /* set position to right bottom corner of block */
                right: 0;
                bottom: 0;
            }
            /* hide ... if we have text, which is less than or equal to max lines */
            .block-with-text:after {
                /* points in the end */
                content: '';
                /* absolute position */
                position: absolute;
                /* set position to right bottom corner of text */
                right: 0;
                /* set width and height */
                width: 1em;
                height: 1em;
                margin-top: 0.2em;
                /* bg color = bg color under block */
                background: white;
            }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    a
    <div class="block-with-text">g fdsfkjsndasdasd asd asd asdf asdf asdf asdfas dfa sdf asdflk jgnsdlfkgj nsldkfgjnsldkfjgn sldkfjgnls dkfjgns ldkfjgn sldkfjngl sdkfjngls dkfjnglsdfkjng lsdkfjgn sdfgsd</div>
    <p>This is a paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>

我只是在这个概念上玩了一下。基本上,如果你可以从你的最后一个字符中删除一个像素,这里是一个纯css和html的解决方案:

其工作方式是将一个div绝对定位在视口的可视区域之下。我们希望随着内容的增长,div向上偏移到可见区域。如果内容增长太多,我们的div将偏移过高,所以我们的内容可以增长的高度的上限。

HTML:

<div class="text-container">
  <span class="text-content">
    PUT YOUR TEXT HERE
    <div class="ellipsis">...</div> // You could even make this a pseudo-element
  </span>
</div>

CSS:

.text-container {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    color: #838485;
    width: 24em;
    height: calc(2em + 5px); // This is the max height you want to show of the text. A little extra space is for characters that extend below the line like 'j'
    overflow: hidden;
    white-space: normal;
}

.text-content {
  word-break: break-all;
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  max-height: 3em;       // This prevents the ellipsis element from being offset too much. It should be 1 line height greater than the viewport 
}

.ellipsis {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: calc(4em + 2px - 100%); // Offset grows inversely with content height. Initially extends below the viewport, as content grows it offsets up, and reaches a maximum due to max-height of the content
  text-align: left;
  background: white;
}

我已经在Chrome、FF、Safari和IE 11上进行了测试。

你可以在这里查看:http://codepen.io/puopg/pen/vKWJwK

你甚至可以用一些CSS魔术来缓解字符的突然切断。

编辑:我猜这强加的一件事是word-break: break-all,否则内容不会扩展到视口的最末端。:(

在浏览了整个互联网并尝试了很多这些选项后,唯一能确保它正确覆盖支持i.e.的方法是通过javascript,我创建了一个循环函数来查看需要多行截断的post项目。

*注意我使用Jquery,并要求你的post__items类有一个固定的最大高度。

// loop over post items
$('.post__items').each(function(){
    var textArray = $(this).text().split(' ');
    while($(this).prop('scrollHeight') > $(this).prop('offsetHeight')) {
        textArray.pop();
        $(this).text(textArray.join(' ') + '...');
     }
});

增加-webkit-线夹:4;增加行数:

p { 显示: -网络套件盒; 最大宽度:200px; -网络套件线夹: 4; -网络套件盒方向:垂直; 溢出:隐藏; } <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, novum menandri adrivalrium ad vim, ad his persius nostrud conclusionemque.Ne qui atomorum pericula honestatis.Te usu quaeque detracto, idque nulla pro ne, ponderum invidunt eu duo.Vel velit tincidunt in, nulla bonorum id eam, vix ad fastidii consequat definitionem.</p>


线夹是一种专有的无文档的CSS (webkit): https://caniuse.com/#feat=css-line-clamp,所以它目前只适用于少数浏览器。

删除重复的“显示”属性+删除不必要的“文本溢出:省略号”。