这个答案的一个更有效的版本:

 /**
 * Is element within visible region of a scrollable container
 * @param {HTMLElement} el - element to test
 * @returns {boolean} true if within visible region, otherwise false
 */
 function isScrolledIntoView(el) {
      var rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
      return (rect.top >= 0) && (rect.bottom <= window.innerHeight);
 }

推特斯科特道丁的酷功能为我的要求- 这是用来查找元素是否刚刚滚动到屏幕上，即它的上边缘。

function isScrolledIntoView(elem)
{
    var docViewTop = $(window).scrollTop();
    var docViewBottom = docViewTop + $(window).height();
    var elemTop = $(elem).offset().top;
    return ((elemTop <= docViewBottom) && (elemTop >= docViewTop));
}

这里有一种使用Mootools实现相同目标的方法，可以是水平的、垂直的或两者都有。

Element.implement({
inVerticalView: function (full) {
    if (typeOf(full) === "null") {
        full = true;
    }

    if (this.getStyle('display') === 'none') {
        return false;
    }

    // Window Size and Scroll
    var windowScroll = window.getScroll();
    var windowSize = window.getSize();
    // Element Size and Scroll
    var elementPosition = this.getPosition();
    var elementSize = this.getSize();

    // Calculation Variables
    var docViewTop = windowScroll.y;
    var docViewBottom = docViewTop + windowSize.y;
    var elemTop = elementPosition.y;
    var elemBottom = elemTop + elementSize.y;

    if (full) {
        return ((elemBottom >= docViewTop) && (elemTop <= docViewBottom)
            && (elemBottom <= docViewBottom) && (elemTop >= docViewTop) );
    } else {
        return ((elemBottom <= docViewBottom) && (elemTop >= docViewTop));
    }
},
inHorizontalView: function(full) {
    if (typeOf(full) === "null") {
        full = true;
    }

    if (this.getStyle('display') === 'none') {
        return false;
    }

    // Window Size and Scroll
    var windowScroll = window.getScroll();
    var windowSize = window.getSize();
    // Element Size and Scroll
    var elementPosition = this.getPosition();
    var elementSize = this.getSize();

    // Calculation Variables
    var docViewLeft = windowScroll.x;
    var docViewRight = docViewLeft + windowSize.x;
    var elemLeft = elementPosition.x;
    var elemRight = elemLeft + elementSize.x;

    if (full) {
        return ((elemRight >= docViewLeft) && (elemLeft <= docViewRight)
            && (elemRight <= docViewRight) && (elemLeft >= docViewLeft) );
    } else {
        return ((elemRight <= docViewRight) && (elemLeft >= docViewLeft));
    }
},
inView: function(full) {
    return this.inHorizontalView(full) && this.inVerticalView(full);
}});

在这个伟大答案的基础上，你可以使用ES2015+进一步简化它:

function isScrolledIntoView(el) {
  const { top, bottom } = el.getBoundingClientRect()
  return top >= 0 && bottom <= window.innerHeight
}

如果你不关心顶部是否跳出窗口而只关心底部是否被看到，这可以简化为

function isSeen(el) {
  return el.getBoundingClientRect().bottom <= window.innerHeight
}

或者甚至是单行语句

const isSeen = el => el.getBoundingClientRect().bottom <= window.innerHeight

这将考虑元素的任何填充、边框或边距，以及大于视口本身的元素。

function inViewport($ele) {
    var lBound = $(window).scrollTop(),
        uBound = lBound + $(window).height(),
        top = $ele.offset().top,
        bottom = top + $ele.outerHeight(true);

    return (top > lBound && top < uBound)
        || (bottom > lBound && bottom < uBound)
        || (lBound >= top && lBound <= bottom)
        || (uBound >= top && uBound <= bottom);
}

要调用它，可以使用这样的代码:

var $myElement = $('#my-element'),
    canUserSeeIt = inViewport($myElement);

console.log(canUserSeeIt); // true, if element is visible; false otherwise

isScrolledIntoView是一个非常必要的函数，所以我尝试了它，它适用于不高于视口的元素，但如果元素比视口大，它就不起作用了。要解决这个问题，只需改变条件

return ((elemBottom <= docViewBottom) && (elemTop >= docViewTop));

:

return (docViewBottom >= elemTop && docViewTop <= elemBottom);

请看这里的演示:http://jsfiddle.net/RRSmQ/