Spring中也有一个DigestUtils类:

http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.0.x/javadoc-api/org/springframework/util/DigestUtils.html

这个类包含md5DigestAsHex()方法来完成这项工作。

另一种实现:Java中的快速MD5实现

String hash = MD5.asHex(MD5.getHash(new File(filename)));

 import java.math.BigInteger;
 import java.security.MessageDigest;
 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

/**
* MD5 encryption
*
* @author Hongten
*
*/
public class MD5 {

 public static void main(String[] args) {
     System.out.println(MD5.getMD5("123456"));
 }

 /**
  * Use md5 encoded code value
  *
  * @param sInput
  * clearly
  * @ return md5 encrypted password
  */
 public static String getMD5(String sInput) {

     String algorithm = "";
     if (sInput == null) {
         return "null";
     }
     try {
         algorithm = System.getProperty("MD5.algorithm", "MD5");
     } catch (SecurityException se) {
     }
     MessageDigest md = null;
     try {
         md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
     } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }
     byte buffer[] = sInput.getBytes();

     for (int count = 0; count < sInput.length(); count++) {
         md.update(buffer, 0, count);
     }
     byte bDigest[] = md.digest();
     BigInteger bi = new BigInteger(bDigest);
     return (bi.toString(16));
 }
}

Codingkit上有一篇关于这个的文章。查看:http://codingkit.com/a/JAVA/2013/1020/2216.html

使用java.security.MessageDigest库的简单函数

public String stringMD5Hash(String text) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
    MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
    byte[] bytes = messageDigest.digest(text.getBytes());
    StringJoiner stringJoiner = new StringJoiner("");
    for (byte b : bytes) {
        stringJoiner.add(Integer.toHexString((b & 0xFF) | 0x100).substring(1, 3));
    }
    return stringJoiner.toString();
}

对于文件使用这个函数

public static String FileMD5Hash(File file) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, IOException {
    MessageDigest messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
    byte[] bytes = messageDigest.digest(getFileBytes(file));
    StringJoiner stringJoiner = new StringJoiner("");
    for (byte b : bytes) {
        stringJoiner.add(Integer.toHexString((b & 0xFF) | 0x100).substring(1, 3));
    }
    return stringJoiner.toString();
}

public static byte[] getFileBytes(File file) throws IOException{
    InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
    ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
    int bytesRead;
    while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
        byteArrayOutputStream.write(bytes, 0, bytesRead);
    }
    return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
}

import java.security.MessageDigest

val digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5")

//Quick MD5 of text
val text = "MD5 this text!"
val md5hash1 = digest.digest(text.getBytes).map("%02x".format(_)).mkString

//MD5 of text with updates
digest.update("MD5 ".getBytes())
digest.update("this ".getBytes())
digest.update("text!".getBytes())
val md5hash2 = digest.digest().map(0xFF & _).map("%02x".format(_)).mkString

//Output
println(md5hash1 + " should be the same as " + md5hash2)

无论如何，我无意中发现了这一点，因为我想从一个将安装COM组件的程序的自然键合成guid;我希望进行综合，以免管理GUID生命周期。我将使用MD5，然后使用UUID类从中获取一个字符串。(http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2190890/how-can-i-generate-guid-for-a-string-values/12867439提出了这个问题)。

在任何情况下，java.util.UUID都可以从MD5字节中获得一个漂亮的String。

return UUID.nameUUIDFromBytes(md5Bytes).toString();