这是我的完整的解决方案，动态字符串值与大小写检查。

/**
 * Makes a portion of String formatted in BOLD.
 *
 * @param completeString       String from which a portion needs to be extracted and formatted.<br> eg. I am BOLD.
 * @param targetStringToFormat Target String value to format. <br>eg. BOLD
 * @param matchCase Match by target character case or not. If true, BOLD != bold
 * @return A string with a portion formatted in BOLD. <br> I am <b>BOLD</b>.
 */
public static SpannableStringBuilder formatAStringPortionInBold(String completeString, String targetStringToFormat, boolean matchCase) {
    //Null complete string return empty
    if (TextUtils.isEmpty(completeString)) {
        return new SpannableStringBuilder("");
    }

    SpannableStringBuilder str = new SpannableStringBuilder(completeString);
    int start_index = 0;

    //if matchCase is true, match exact string
    if (matchCase) {
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(targetStringToFormat) || !completeString.contains(targetStringToFormat)) {
            return str;
        }

        start_index = str.toString().indexOf(targetStringToFormat);
    } else {
        //else find in lower cases
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(targetStringToFormat) || !completeString.toLowerCase().contains(targetStringToFormat.toLowerCase())) {
            return str;
        }

        start_index = str.toString().toLowerCase().indexOf(targetStringToFormat.toLowerCase());
    }

    int end_index = start_index + targetStringToFormat.length();
    str.setSpan(new StyleSpan(BOLD), start_index, end_index, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
    return str;
}

如。completeString = "I am BOLD"

情况下,我 if *targetStringToFormat* = "bold" and *matchCase* = true

返回“I am BOLD”(因为BOLD != BOLD)

案例二世 if *targetStringToFormat* = "bold" and *matchCase* = false

返回“I am BOLD”

应用:

myTextView.setText(formatAStringPortionInBold("I am BOLD", "bold", false))

希望有帮助!

您可以使用此代码将部分文本设置为粗体。对于粗体html标签之间的任何内容，它都将使其加粗。

String myText = "make this <b>bold</b> and <b>this</b> too";
textView.setText(makeSpannable(myText, "<b>(.+?)</b>", "<b>", "</b>"));

public SpannableStringBuilder makeSpannable(String text, String regex, String startTag, String endTag) {

            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            SpannableStringBuilder spannable = new SpannableStringBuilder();

            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
            Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(text);
            while (matcher.find()) {
                sb.setLength(0);
                String group = matcher.group();
                String spanText = group.substring(startTag.length(), group.length() - endTag.length());
                matcher.appendReplacement(sb, spanText);

                spannable.append(sb.toString());
                int start = spannable.length() - spanText.length();

                spannable.setSpan(new android.text.style.StyleSpan(android.graphics.Typeface.BOLD), start, spannable.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
            }
            sb.setLength(0);
            matcher.appendTail(sb);
            spannable.append(sb.toString());
            return spannable;
        }

只需要在HTML中构建字符串并设置它:

String sourceString = "<b>" + id + "</b> " + name; 
mytextview.setText(Html.fromHtml(sourceString));

首先:你不需要担心从Raghav Sood的答案使用缓慢的性能代码。

第二:使用Kotlin时，不需要编写w3bshark的答案提供的扩展函数。

最后:所有你需要做的就是从谷歌使用Kotlin android-ktx库(参考这里找到更多信息以及如何将它包含在你的项目中):

// Suppose id = 1111 and name = neil (just what you want). 
val s = SpannableStringBuilder()
          .bold { append(id) } 
          .append(name)
txtResult.setText(s) 

产量:1111尼尔

更新:

因为我认为它可以帮助其他人，也可以展示你可以走多远，这里有更多的用例。

当你需要用蓝色和斜体显示文本时: val myCustomizedString = SpannableStringBuilder() .color(blueColor， {append(“蓝色文本”)}) .append("显示") .italic{append(“这是无痛的”)} 当你需要同时以粗体和斜体显示文本时: 粗体{斜体{追加(“粗体和斜体”)}}

简而言之，粗体、追加、颜色和斜体是SpannableStringBuilder的扩展函数。您可以在官方文档中看到其他扩展函数，从那里您可以考虑其他可能性。

这是我使用的Kotlin扩展函数

/**
 * Sets the specified Typeface Style on the first instance of the specified substring(s)
 * @param one or more [Pair] of [String] and [Typeface] style (e.g. BOLD, ITALIC, etc.)
 */
fun TextView.setSubstringTypeface(vararg textsToStyle: Pair<String, Int>) {
    val spannableString = SpannableString(this.text)
    for (textToStyle in textsToStyle) {
        val startIndex = this.text.toString().indexOf(textToStyle.first)
        val endIndex = startIndex + textToStyle.first.length

        if (startIndex >= 0) {
            spannableString.setSpan(
                StyleSpan(textToStyle.second),
                startIndex,
                endIndex,
                Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
            )
        }
    }
    this.setText(spannableString, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE)
}

用法:

text_view.text="something bold"
text_view.setSubstringTypeface(
    Pair(
        "something bold",
        Typeface.BOLD
    )
)

.

text_view.text="something bold something italic"
text_view.setSubstringTypeface(
    Pair(
        "something bold ",
        Typeface.BOLD
    ),
    Pair(
        "something italic",
        Typeface.ITALIC
    )
)

您可以在构建器中分别添加这两个字符串，其中一个是spannedString，另一个是常规字符串。这样就不需要计算下标了。

val instructionPress = resources?.getString(R.string.settings_press)

val okText = resources?.getString(R.string.ok)
val spannableString = SpannableString(okText)

val spannableBuilder = SpannableStringBuilder()
spannableBuilder.append(instructionPress)
spannableBuilder.append(spannableString, StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)

instructionText.setText(spannableBuilder,TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE)