是否有任何跨浏览器的JavaScript/jQuery代码来检测浏览器或浏览器标签是否正在关闭,但不是由于链接被单击?


当前回答

没有事件,但是有一个属性窗口。在撰写本文时,所有主要浏览器都支持关闭。因此,如果您确实需要了解,可以轮询窗口以检查该属性。

如果(myWindow.closed){做事}

注意: 轮询任何东西通常都不是最佳解决方案。窗外。如果可能的话,应该使用Onbeforeunload事件,唯一的警告是,如果您导航离开,它也会触发。

其他回答

正如@jAndy提到的,没有合适的javascript代码来检测一个窗口正在关闭。 我从@Syno的提议开始。

我曾经遇到过类似的情况,只要你遵循这些步骤,你就能发现它。 我在Chrome 67+和Firefox 61+上进行了测试。

var wrapper = function () { //ignore this

var closing_window = false;
$(window).on('focus', function () {
    closing_window = false; 
   //if the user interacts with the window, then the window is not being 
   //closed
});

$(window).on('blur', function () {

    closing_window = true;
    if (!document.hidden) { //when the window is being minimized
        closing_window = false;
    }
    $(window).on('resize', function (e) { //when the window is being maximized
        closing_window = false;
    });
    $(window).off('resize'); //avoid multiple listening
});

$('html').on('mouseleave', function () {
    closing_window = true; 
    //if the user is leaving html, we have more reasons to believe that he's 
    //leaving or thinking about closing the window
});

$('html').on('mouseenter', function () {
    closing_window = false; 
    //if the user's mouse its on the page, it means you don't need to logout 
    //them, didn't it?
});

$(document).on('keydown', function (e) {

    if (e.keyCode == 91 || e.keyCode == 18) {
        closing_window = false; //shortcuts for ALT+TAB and Window key
    }

    if (e.keyCode == 116 || (e.ctrlKey && e.keyCode == 82)) {
        closing_window = false; //shortcuts for F5 and CTRL+F5 and CTRL+R
    }
});

// Prevent logout when clicking in a hiperlink
$(document).on("click", "a", function () {
    closing_window = false;
});

// Prevent logout when clicking in a button (if these buttons rediret to some page)
$(document).on("click", "button", function () {
    closing_window = false;

});
// Prevent logout when submiting
$(document).on("submit", "form", function () {
    closing_window = false;
});
// Prevent logout when submiting
$(document).on("click", "input[type=submit]", function () {
    closing_window = false;
});

var toDoWhenClosing = function() {

    //write a code here likes a user logout, example: 
    //$.ajax({
    //    url: '/MyController/MyLogOutAction',
    //    async: false,
    //    data: {

    //    },
    //    error: function () {
    //    },
    //    success: function (data) {
    //    },
    //});
};


window.onbeforeunload = function () {
    if (closing_window) {
        toDoWhenClosing();
    }
};

};

window.onbeforeunload = function() {
  console.log('event');
  return false; //here also can be string, that will be shown to the user
}

在window的帮助下可以检查。在'unload'事件的事件处理程序中关闭,但超时使用是必需的(所以结果不能保证如果SMTH延迟或阻止窗口关闭):

JSFiddle的例子(测试在最新的Safari, FF, Chrome, Edge和IE11)

var win = window.open('', '', 'width=200,height=50,left=200,top=50');
win.document.write(`<html>
   <head><title>CHILD WINDOW/TAB</title></head>
   <body><h2>CHILD WINDOW/TAB</h2></body>
</html>`);
win.addEventListener('load',() => {
    document.querySelector('.status').innerHTML += '<p>Child was loaded!</p>';
});
win.addEventListener('unload',() => {
    document.querySelector('.status').innerHTML += '<p>Child was unloaded!</p>';
    setTimeout(()=>{
        document.querySelector('.status').innerHTML +=  getChildWindowStatus();
    },1000);
});
win.document.close()
document.querySelector('.check-child-window').onclick = ()=> {
    alert(getChildWindowStatus());
}
function getChildWindowStatus() {
  if (win.closed) { 
      return 'Child window has been closed!';
  } else {
      return 'Child window has not been closed!';
  }
}
//Detect Browser or Tab Close Events
$(window).on('beforeunload',function(e) {
  e = e || window.event;
  var localStorageTime = localStorage.getItem('storagetime')
  if(localStorageTime!=null && localStorageTime!=undefined){
    var currentTime = new Date().getTime(),
        timeDifference = currentTime - localStorageTime;

    if(timeDifference<25){//Browser Closed
       localStorage.removeItem('storagetime');
    }else{//Browser Tab Closed
       localStorage.setItem('storagetime',new Date().getTime());
    }

  }else{
    localStorage.setItem('storagetime',new Date().getTime());
  }
});

JSFiddle Link

嗨,大家好,我能够通过使用浏览器本地存储和时间戳实现“检测浏览器和选项卡关闭事件”点击。希望你们所有的问题都能通过这个解决方案得到解决。

在我最初的研究之后,我发现当我们关闭浏览器时,浏览器会一个接一个地关闭所有的选项卡来完全关闭浏览器。因此,我观察到关闭制表符之间的时间延迟非常小。所以我把这个时间延迟作为我的主要验证点,并能够实现浏览器和选项卡关闭事件检测。

我在Chrome浏览器版本76.0.3809.132上测试了它,发现可以工作

:)如果你觉得我的回答有帮助,请投票....

window.onbeforeunload = function ()
{       

    if (isProcess > 0) 
    {
        return true;       
    }   

    else
    { 
        //do something      
    }
}; 

此功能在浏览器运行过程中关闭窗口或刷新页面时显示确认对话框。该函数适用于所有浏览器。你必须在ajax进程中设置isProcess var。