我想插入一个UITextField的文本。
这可能吗?
我想插入一个UITextField的文本。
这可能吗?
当前回答
快速解决没有子类&也检查
extension UITextField {
@IBInspectable var textInsets: CGPoint {
get {
return CGPoint.zero
}
set {
layer.sublayerTransform = CATransform3DMakeTranslation(newValue.x, newValue.y, 0);
}
}
}
其他回答
如果你有一个明确的按钮,接受的答案将不适合你。我们还应该警惕苹果在未来通过调用super来改变事情。
因此,为了确保文本不会与清除按钮重叠,让我们先从super中获取“默认”值,然后根据需要进行调整。
这段代码将在文本框的顶部、左侧和底部添加一个10px的insets:
@interface InsetTextField : UITextField
@end
@implementation InsetTextField
// Placeholder position
- (CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
CGRect rect = [super textRectForBounds:bounds];
UIEdgeInsets insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 10, 10, 0);
return UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets);
}
// Text position
- (CGRect)editingRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
CGRect rect = [super editingRectForBounds:bounds];
UIEdgeInsets insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(10, 10, 10, 0);
return UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets);
}
// Clear button position
- (CGRect)clearButtonRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
CGRect rect = [super clearButtonRectForBounds:bounds];
return CGRectOffset(rect, -5, 0);
}
@end
注意:UIEdgeInsetsMake接受参数的顺序是:上,左,下,右。
我子类化UITextField来处理这个,它支持左,上,右和底部的插入,以及清除按钮的定位。
MRDInsetTextField.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface MRDInsetTextField : UITextField
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGRect inset;
@end
MRDInsetTextField.m
#import "MRDInsetTextField.h"
@implementation MRDInsetTextField
- (id)init
{
self = [super init];
if (self) {
_inset = CGRectZero;
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder
{
self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
if (self) {
_inset = CGRectZero;
}
return self;
}
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
_inset = CGRectZero;
}
return self;
}
- (void)setInset:(CGRect)inset {
_inset = inset;
[self setNeedsLayout];
}
- (CGRect)getRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds withInset:(CGRect)inset {
CGRect newRect = CGRectMake(
bounds.origin.x + inset.origin.x,
bounds.origin.y + inset.origin.y,
bounds.origin.x + bounds.size.width - inset.origin.x - inset.size.width,
bounds.origin.y + bounds.size.height - inset.origin.y - inset.size.height
);
return newRect;
}
- (CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
return [self getRectForBounds:[super textRectForBounds:bounds] withInset:_inset];
}
- (CGRect)placeholderRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
return [self getRectForBounds:bounds withInset:_inset];
}
- (CGRect)editingRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
return [self getRectForBounds:[super editingRectForBounds:bounds] withInset:_inset];
}
- (CGRect)clearButtonRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
return CGRectOffset([super clearButtonRectForBounds:bounds], -_inset.size.width, _inset.origin.y/2 - _inset.size.height/2);
}
@end
*_someTextField*来自nib/storyboard视图,带有MRDInsetTextField自定义类的用法示例
[(MRDInsetTextField*)_someTextField setInset:CGRectMake(5, 0, 5, 0)]; // left, top, right, bottom inset
Swift 3 /可在界面构建器中设计/单独的水平和垂直昆虫/可用
@IBDesignable
class TextFieldWithPadding: UITextField {
@IBInspectable var horizontalInset: CGFloat = 0
@IBInspectable var verticalInset: CGFloat = 0
override func textRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: horizontalInset, dy: verticalInset)
}
override func editingRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: horizontalInset , dy: verticalInset)
}
override func placeholderRect(forBounds bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return bounds.insetBy(dx: horizontalInset, dy: verticalInset)
}
}
用法:
&
重写-textRectForBounds:只会改变占位符文本的插入。要改变可编辑文本的插入,你还需要重写-editingRectForBounds:
// placeholder position
- (CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
return CGRectInset(bounds, 10, 10);
}
// text position
- (CGRect)editingRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds {
return CGRectInset(bounds, 10, 10);
}
你必须子类化是荒谬的,因为UITextField已经实现了方法,就像@Adam Waite指出的那样。下面是一个快速扩展,它公开了一个工厂方法,也可以在我们的categories repo中使用:
private class InsetTextField: UITextField {
var insets: UIEdgeInsets
init(insets: UIEdgeInsets) {
self.insets = insets
super.init(frame: CGRectZero)
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("not intended for use from a NIB")
}
// placeholder position
override func textRectForBounds(bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return super.textRectForBounds(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(bounds, insets))
}
// text position
override func editingRectForBounds(bounds: CGRect) -> CGRect {
return super.editingRectForBounds(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(bounds, insets))
}
}
extension UITextField {
class func textFieldWithInsets(insets: UIEdgeInsets) -> UITextField {
return InsetTextField(insets: insets)
}
}