/// <summary>
/// Returns the names of files in a specified directories that match the specified patterns using LINQ
/// </summary>
/// <param name="srcDirs">The directories to seach</param>
/// <param name="searchPatterns">the list of search patterns</param>
/// <param name="searchOption"></param>
/// <returns>The list of files that match the specified pattern</returns>
public static string[] GetFilesUsingLINQ(string[] srcDirs,
     string[] searchPatterns,
     SearchOption searchOption = SearchOption.AllDirectories)
{
    var r = from dir in srcDirs
            from searchPattern in searchPatterns
            from f in Directory.GetFiles(dir, searchPattern, searchOption)
            select f;

    return r.ToArray();
}

没有。试试下面的方法:

List<string> _searchPatternList = new List<string>();
    ...
    List<string> fileList = new List<string>();
    foreach ( string ext in _searchPatternList )
    {
        foreach ( string subFile in Directory.GetFiles( folderName, ext  )
        {
            fileList.Add( subFile );
        }
    }

    // Sort alpabetically
    fileList.Sort();

    // Add files to the file browser control    
    foreach ( string fileName in fileList )
    {
        ...;
    }

摘自:http://blogs.msdn.com/markda/archive/2006/04/20/580075.aspx

我有同样的问题，找不到正确的解决方案，所以我写了一个函数叫GetFiles:

/// <summary>
/// Get all files with a specific extension
/// </summary>
/// <param name="extensionsToCompare">string list of all the extensions</param>
/// <param name="Location">string of the location</param>
/// <returns>array of all the files with the specific extensions</returns>
public string[] GetFiles(List<string> extensionsToCompare, string Location)
{
    List<string> files = new List<string>();
    foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(Location))
    {
        if (extensionsToCompare.Contains(file.Substring(file.IndexOf('.')+1).ToLower())) files.Add(file);
    }
    files.Sort();
    return files.ToArray();
}

这个函数只调用Directory.Getfiles()一次。

例如，像这样调用函数:

string[] images = GetFiles(new List<string>{"jpg", "png", "gif"}, "imageFolder");

编辑:要获得一个具有多个扩展名的文件，请使用这个文件:

/// <summary>
    /// Get the file with a specific name and extension
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="filename">the name of the file to find</param>
    /// <param name="extensionsToCompare">string list of all the extensions</param>
    /// <param name="Location">string of the location</param>
    /// <returns>file with the requested filename</returns>
    public string GetFile( string filename, List<string> extensionsToCompare, string Location)
    {
        foreach (string file in Directory.GetFiles(Location))
        {
            if (extensionsToCompare.Contains(file.Substring(file.IndexOf('.') + 1).ToLower()) &&& file.Substring(Location.Length + 1, (file.IndexOf('.') - (Location.Length + 1))).ToLower() == filename) 
                return file;
        }
        return "";
    }

例如，像这样调用函数:

string image = GetFile("imagename", new List<string>{"jpg", "png", "gif"}, "imageFolder");

Let

var set = new HashSet<string>(
    new[] { ".mp3", ".jpg" },
    StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase); // ignore case
var dir = new DirectoryInfo(path);

Then

dir.EnumerateFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
   .Where(f => set.Contains(f.Extension));

or

from file in dir.EnumerateFiles("*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
from ext in set // makes sense only if it's just IEnumerable<string> or similar
where String.Equals(ext, file.Extension, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
select file;

这个怎么样:

private static string[] GetFiles(string sourceFolder, string filters, System.IO.SearchOption searchOption)
{
   return filters.Split('|').SelectMany(filter => System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(sourceFolder, filter, searchOption)).ToArray();
}

我在这里(评论中)找到了它:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/wz42302f.aspx

Nop……我相信你必须拨打尽可能多的你想要的文件类型。

我会自己创建一个函数，在我需要的扩展字符串上使用数组，然后迭代该数组，进行所有必要的调用。该函数将返回与我发送的扩展名匹配的文件的通用列表。

希望能有所帮助。