我正在捕捉图像并将其设置为图像视图。
public void captureImage() {
Intent intentCamera = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
File filePhoto = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Pic.jpg");
imageUri = Uri.fromFile(filePhoto);
MyApplicationGlobal.imageUri = imageUri.getPath();
intentCamera.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);
startActivityForResult(intentCamera, TAKE_PICTURE);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intentFromCamera) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intentFromCamera);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == TAKE_PICTURE) {
if (intentFromCamera != null) {
Bundle extras = intentFromCamera.getExtras();
if (extras.containsKey("data")) {
bitmap = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
}
else {
bitmap = getBitmapFromUri();
}
}
else {
bitmap = getBitmapFromUri();
}
// imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
imageView.setImageURI(imageUri);
}
else {
}
}
public Bitmap getBitmapFromUri() {
getContentResolver().notifyChange(imageUri, null);
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Bitmap bitmap;
try {
bitmap = android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(cr, imageUri);
return bitmap;
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
但问题是，某些设备上的图像每次旋转时。例如，在三星设备上，它工作得很好，但在索尼Xperia上，图像旋转了90度，在东芝Thrive(平板电脑)上旋转了180度。
我根据@Jason Robinson的回答创建了一个Kotlin扩展函数，简化了Kotlin开发人员的操作。我希望这能有所帮助。
fun Bitmap.fixRotation(uri: Uri): Bitmap? {
val ei = ExifInterface(uri.path)
val orientation: Int = ei.getAttributeInt(
ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_UNDEFINED
)
return when (orientation) {
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90 -> rotateImage( 90f)
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180 -> rotateImage( 180f)
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270 -> rotateImage( 270f)
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL -> this
else -> this
}
}
fun Bitmap.rotateImage(angle: Float): Bitmap? {
val matrix = Matrix()
matrix.postRotate(angle)
return Bitmap.createBitmap(
this, 0, 0, width, height,
matrix, true
)
}
通常建议使用ExifInterface解决问题，就像@Jason Robinson所建议的那样。如果这种方法不起作用，你可以试着查找最新拍摄的图像的方向…
private int getImageOrientation(){
final String[] imageColumns = { MediaStore.Images.Media._ID, MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION };
final String imageOrderBy = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID+" DESC";
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
imageColumns, null, null, imageOrderBy);
if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
int orientation = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION));
cursor.close();
return orientation;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
可悲的是，上面的@jason-robinson回答对我没用。
虽然旋转函数工作得很完美:
public static Bitmap rotateImage(Bitmap source, float angle) {
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(angle);
return Bitmap.createBitmap(source, 0, 0, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight(), matrix,
true);
}
我必须做以下事情来获得方向，因为Exif方向总是0
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode,resultCode,data);
if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK && data != null) {
Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] orientationColumn = {MediaStore.Images.Media.ORIENTATION};
Cursor cur = managedQuery(imageUri, orientationColumn, null, null, null);
int orientation = -1;
if (cur != null && cur.moveToFirst()) {
orientation = cur.getInt(cur.getColumnIndex(orientationColumn[0]));
}
InputStream imageStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream(selectedImage);
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream);
switch(orientation) {
case 90:
bitmap = rotateImage(chosen_image_bitmap, 90);
break;
case 180:
bitmap = rotateImage(chosen_image_bitmap, 180);
break;
case 270:
bitmap = rotateImage(chosen_image_bitmap, 270);
break;
default:
break;
}
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap );
