检查对象是否为空的最快方法是什么?
有没有比这更快更好的方法:
function count_obj(obj){
var i = 0;
for(var key in obj){
++i;
}
return i;
}
检查对象是否为空的最快方法是什么?
有没有比这更快更好的方法:
function count_obj(obj){
var i = 0;
for(var key in obj){
++i;
}
return i;
}
当前回答
我想你说的空是指“没有自己的属性”。
// Speed up calls to hasOwnProperty
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function isEmpty(obj) {
// null and undefined are "empty"
if (obj == null) return true;
// Assume if it has a length property with a non-zero value
// that that property is correct.
if (obj.length > 0) return false;
if (obj.length === 0) return true;
// If it isn't an object at this point
// it is empty, but it can't be anything *but* empty
// Is it empty? Depends on your application.
if (typeof obj !== "object") return true;
// Otherwise, does it have any properties of its own?
// Note that this doesn't handle
// toString and valueOf enumeration bugs in IE < 9
for (var key in obj) {
if (hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) return false;
}
return true;
}
例子:
isEmpty(""), // true
isEmpty(33), // true (arguably could be a TypeError)
isEmpty([]), // true
isEmpty({}), // true
isEmpty({length: 0, custom_property: []}), // true
isEmpty("Hello"), // false
isEmpty([1,2,3]), // false
isEmpty({test: 1}), // false
isEmpty({length: 3, custom_property: [1,2,3]}) // false
如果你只需要处理ECMAScript5浏览器,你可以使用Object。getOwnPropertyNames而不是hasOwnProperty循环:
if (Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj).length > 0) return false;
这将确保即使对象只有不可枚举的属性,isEmpty仍然会给您正确的结果。
其他回答
function isEmpty( o ) {
for ( var p in o ) {
if ( o.hasOwnProperty( p ) ) { return false; }
}
return true;
}
情况有多糟?
function(obj){
for(var key in obj){
return false; // not empty
}
return true; // empty
}
不需要图书馆。
function(){ //must be within a function
var obj = {}; //the object to test
for(var isNotEmpty in obj) //will loop through once if there is a property of some sort, then
return alert('not empty')//what ever you are trying to do once
return alert('empty'); //nope obj was empty do this instead;
}
这里有一个好方法
function isEmpty(obj) {
if (Array.isArray(obj)) {
return obj.length === 0;
} else if (typeof obj === 'object') {
for (var i in obj) {
return false;
}
return true;
} else {
return !obj;
}
}
快速联机'dictionary'-objects:
function isEmptyDict(d){for (var k in d) return false; return true}