我希望跟踪鼠标光标的位置，周期性地每t秒。因此，从本质上讲，当一个页面加载时，这个跟踪器应该开始，(比如说)每100毫秒，我应该得到posX和posY的新值，并将其打印到表单中。
我尝试了下面的代码-但值不会刷新-只有posX和posY的初始值显示在表单框中。有什么办法能让它运行起来吗?
<html>
<head>
<title> Track Mouse </title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function mouse_position()
{
var e = window.event;
var posX = e.clientX;
var posY = e.clientY;
document.Form1.posx.value = posX;
document.Form1.posy.value = posY;
var t = setTimeout(mouse_position,100);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="mouse_position()">
<form name="Form1">
POSX: <input type="text" name="posx"><br>
POSY: <input type="text" name="posy"><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>
如果只是想直观地跟踪鼠标移动:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<style type="text/css">
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
html, body { width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; }
</style>
<body>
<canvas></canvas>
<script type="text/javascript">
var
canvas = document.querySelector('canvas'),
ctx = canvas.getContext('2d'),
beginPath = false;
canvas.width = window.innerWidth;
canvas.height = window.innerHeight;
document.body.addEventListener('mousemove', function (event) {
var x = event.clientX, y = event.clientY;
if (beginPath) {
ctx.lineTo(x, y);
ctx.stroke();
} else {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(x, y);
beginPath = true;
}
}, false);
</script>
</body>
</html>
基于ES6的代码
let handleMousemove = (event) => {
console.log(`mouse position: ${event.x}:${event.y}`);
};
document.addEventListener('mousemove', handleMousemove);
如果你需要节流鼠标移动，使用这个:
let handleMousemove = (event) => {
console.warn(`${event.x}:${event.y}\n`);
};
let throttle = (func, delay) => {
let prev = Date.now() - delay;
return (...args) => {
let current = Date.now();
if (current - prev >= delay) {
prev = current;
func.apply(null, args);
}
}
};
// let's handle mousemoving every 500ms only
document.addEventListener('mousemove', throttle(handleMousemove, 500));
这里有一个例子
只是一个简化版的@ tj。克劳德和@RegarBoy的回答。
在我看来，少即是多。
查看onmousemove事件以获得有关该事件的更多信息。
每次鼠标根据水平坐标和垂直坐标移动时，都会有一个新的posX和posY值。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Example Mouse Tracker</title>
<style>
body {height: 3000px;}
.dot {width: 2px;height: 2px;background-color: black;position: absolute;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Mouse tracker</p>
<script>
onmousemove = function(e){
//Logging purposes
console.log("mouse location:", e.clientX, e.clientY);
//meat and potatoes of the snippet
var pos = e;
var dot;
dot = document.createElement('div');
dot.className = "dot";
dot.style.left = pos.x + "px";
dot.style.top = pos.y + "px";
document.body.appendChild(dot);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
