是否有一种内置的方法来测量Windows命令行上命令的执行时间?


当前回答

如果您使用的是Windows 2003(注意不支持Windows server 2008及更高版本),您可以使用Windows server 2003资源工具包,其中包含显示详细执行统计信息的time .exe。这里有一个例子,计时命令“timeit -?”:

C:\>timeit timeit -?
Invalid switch -?
Usage: TIMEIT [-f filename] [-a] [-c] [-i] [-d] [-s] [-t] [-k keyname | -r keyname] [-m mask] [commandline...]
where:        -f specifies the name of the database file where TIMEIT
                 keeps a history of previous timings.  Default is .\timeit.dat
              -k specifies the keyname to use for this timing run
              -r specifies the keyname to remove from the database.  If
                 keyname is followed by a comma and a number then it will
                 remove the slowest (positive number) or fastest (negative)
                 times for that keyname.
              -a specifies that timeit should display average of all timings
                 for the specified key.
              -i specifies to ignore non-zero return codes from program
              -d specifies to show detail for average
              -s specifies to suppress system wide counters
              -t specifies to tabular output
              -c specifies to force a resort of the data base
              -m specifies the processor affinity mask

Version Number:   Windows NT 5.2 (Build 3790)
Exit Time:        7:38 am, Wednesday, April 15 2009
Elapsed Time:     0:00:00.000
Process Time:     0:00:00.015
System Calls:     731
Context Switches: 299
Page Faults:      515
Bytes Read:       0
Bytes Written:    0
Bytes Other:      298

您可以在Windows 2003资源工具包中获得TimeIt。它不能从微软下载中心直接下载,但仍然可以从archive.org - Windows Server 2003资源工具包工具中获得。

其他回答

在程序所在的目录中,键入记事本mytimer.bat,单击“是”创建一个新文件。 粘贴下面的代码,用你的程序替换YourApp.exe,然后保存。 @echo掉 日期/ t 时间/ t YourApp.exe 日期/ t 时间/ t 在命令行中输入mytimer.bat,然后按Enter。

@echo off & setlocal

set start=%time%

REM Do stuff to be timed here.
REM Alternatively, uncomment the line below to be able to
REM pass in the command to be timed when running this script.
REM cmd /c %*

set end=%time%

REM Calculate time taken in seconds, to the hundredth of a second.
REM Assumes start time and end time will be on the same day.

set options="tokens=1-4 delims=:."

for /f %options% %%a in ("%start%") do (
    set /a start_s="(100%%a %% 100)*3600 + (100%%b %% 100)*60 + (100%%c %% 100)"
    set /a start_hs=100%%d %% 100
)

for /f %options% %%a in ("%end%") do (
    set /a end_s="(100%%a %% 100)*3600 + (100%%b %% 100)*60 + (100%%c %% 100)"
    set /a end_hs=100%%d %% 100
)

set /a s=%end_s%-%start_s%
set /a hs=%end_hs%-%start_hs%

if %hs% lss 0 (
    set /a s=%s%-1
    set /a hs=100%hs%
)
if 1%hs% lss 100 set hs=0%hs%

echo.
echo  Time taken: %s%.%hs% secs
echo.

这是对Luke Sampson的nice timecmd.bat的评论/编辑并回复

出于某种原因,这只给我整秒的输出…这对我来说毫无用处。我的意思是,我运行timecmd pause,结果总是1秒,2秒,4秒……甚至是0.00秒!Windows 7。- Camilo Martin 13年9月25日16:00

在某些配置上,分隔符可能不同。以下变化至少应该涵盖大多数西方国家。

set options="tokens=1-4 delims=:,." (added comma)

在添加','后,%time%毫秒在我的系统上工作

(*因为网站不允许匿名评论,没有很好地跟踪身份,即使我总是使用相同的客人电子邮件,结合ipv6 ip和浏览器指纹应该足以唯一识别没有密码)

因为其他人建议安装像免费软件和PowerShell这样的东西,你也可以安装Cygwin,它可以让你访问许多基本的Unix命令,比如time:

abe@abe-PC:~$ time sleep 5

real    0m5.012s
user    0m0.000s
sys 0m0.000s

不知道Cygwin增加了多少开销。

用潜水艇返回百分之一秒的时间

::tiemeit.cmd
@echo off
Setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion

call :clock 

::call your_command  or more > null to pipe this batch after your_command

call :clock

echo %timed%
pause
goto:eof

:clock
if not defined timed set timed=0
for /F "tokens=1-4 delims=:.," %%a in ("%time%") do ( 
set /A timed = "(((1%%a - 100) * 60 + (1%%b - 100)) * 60 + (1%%c - 100))  * 100 + (1%%d - 100)- %timed%"
)
goto:eof