2021年1月-在VS2019中通过设置菜单> Git >设置> Git全局设置>加密网络提供程序>[安全通道]而不是[OpenSSL]来解决这个问题

Git SSL证书问题无法获得本地颁发者证书(修复)

PS:不需要设置——global或——local http。sslVerify假。我正在克隆一个Azure DevOps回购，它没有使用任何自签名证书。这似乎是VS2019或Git for Windows的一个问题。他们需要修复它!!

You might have a DNS issue and not a certificate issue, so before you disable SSL verification in your Git shell you should rule out a DNS problem. Cases such as these have been mentioned in Q&A forums such as https-issues-possibly-related-to-dns. If you are using WSL on Windows as your terminal, then you can try running sudo echo nameserver 8.8.8.8 > /etc/resolv.conf and then issue the git commands to see if that makes a difference. This does not seem to be a permanent DNS fix (lasting only the lifetime of your terminal session), but it could help you determine whether it is a DNS issue and not a certificate issue. You could also check this document on configuring your network to use a public DNS. Again, this is only to help you determine if your DNS settings might need adjusting in order to help resolve the certificate issues.

在运行composer update/install之前使用此命令:

git config --global http.sslverify false

有一件事让我很困惑，那就是路径的格式(在我的Windows电脑上)。我最初是这样写的:

git config --global http.sslCAInfo C:\certs\cacert.pem

但是失败了，出现了“无法获得本地发行者证书”错误。

最终起作用的是:

git config --global http.sslCAInfo "C:\\certs\\cacert.pem"

如果要完全禁用SSL验证，则打开Git Bash并运行该命令。

git config --global http.sslVerify false

注意:此解决方案使您容易受到中间人攻击等攻击。 因此，尽快再次开启验证:

git config --global http.sslVerify true

错误

把失败 致命:无法访问 SSL证书问题:无法获得本地颁发者证书

原因

在本地机器上提交文件后，当本地Git连接参数过期时(例如HTTP更改为HTTPS)，就会出现“push fail”错误。

解决方案

Open the .git folder in the root of the local directory Open the config file in a code editor or text editor (VS Code, Notepad, Textpad) Replace HTTP links inside the file with the latest HTTPS or SSH link available from the web page of the appropriate Git repo (clone button) Examples: url = http://git.[host]/[group/project/repo_name] (actual path) replace it with either url = ssh://git@git.[host]:/[group/project/repo_name] (new path SSH) url = https://git.[host]/[group/project/repo_name] (new path HTTPS)