完整的 Git 工作流,以推动本地变更到另一个功能分支类似于此

排除所有远程分支

git pull --all

列出所有分支现在

git branch -a  

查询或创建分支(用分支名替换 <函数分支>):

git checkout -b <feature branch>

顯示目前的分支. 必須顯示與 * 前面

git branch      

添加您的本地变更(. 是目的在这里)

git add .

现在做你的改变:

git commit -m "Refactored/ Added Feature XYZ"

重要:从大师更新:

git pull origin feature-branch

点击您的本地变更:

git push origin feature-branch

我创建了一个标签,所以每当我创建一个新的分支,它将按下推和跟踪远程分支。

# Create a new branch, push to origin and track that remote branch
publishBranch() {
  git checkout -b $1
  git push -u origin $1
}
alias gcb=publishBranch

使用: 只是用 thuy/do-sth-kool 输入 gcb thuy/do-sth-kool 是我的新分支名称。

在引入 git push -u之前,没有 git push 选项可以获得你想要的东西。

如果您创建一个新的分支,使用:

$ git checkout -b branchB
$ git push origin branchB:branchB

您可以使用 git config 命令,以避免直接编辑.git/config 文件:

$ git config branch.branchB.remote origin
$ git config branch.branchB.merge refs/heads/branchB

或者您可以手动编辑.git/config 文件以添加跟踪信息到该分支:

[branch "branchB"]
    remote = origin
    merge = refs/heads/branchB

我只是做

git push -u origin localBranch:remoteBranchToBeCreated

这是一个已经克隆的项目。

Git 创建了一个新的分支,名为远程BranchToBeCreated 在我在本地Branch 所做的承诺下。

Edit: This changes your current local branch ( possibly named localBranch) upstream to origin/remoteBranchToBeCreated. 要修复这一点,只需输入:

git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/localBranch

或

git branch -u origin/localBranch

因此,您目前的本地分支机构现在跟踪起源/本地分支。

简单地说,要创建一个新的地方分支,做:

git branch <branch-name>

要将其推到远程存储库,请:

git push -u origin <branch-name>

基于这里的答案,我把这个过程作为一个简单的Bash脚本,当然也可以用作Git alias。

对于我来说,重要补充是,这促使我进行单位测试,然后默认地在当前分支名称中进行。

$ git_push_new_branch.sh

  Have you run your unit tests yet? If so, pass OK or a branch name, and try again

  usage: git_push_new_branch {OK|BRANCH_NAME}

  e.g.

  git_push_new_branch           -> Displays prompt reminding you to run unit tests
  git_push_new_branch OK        -> Pushes the current branch as a new branch to the origin
  git_push_new_branch MYBRANCH  -> Pushes branch MYBRANCH as a new branch to the origin

git_push_new_branch.sh

function show_help()
{
  IT=$(cat <<EOF

  Have you run your unit tests yet? If so, pass OK or a branch name, and try again

  usage: git_push_new_branch {OK|BRANCH_NAME}

  e.g.

  git_push_new_branch.sh           -> Displays prompt reminding you to run unit tests
  git_push_new_branch.sh OK        -> Pushes the current branch as a new branch to the origin
  git_push_new_branch.sh MYBRANCH  -> Pushes branch MYBRANCH as a new branch to the origin

  )
  echo "$IT"
  exit
}

if [ -z "$1" ]
then
  show_help
fi

CURR_BRANCH=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)
if [ "$1" == "OK" ]
then
  BRANCH=$CURR_BRANCH
else
  BRANCH=${1:-$CURR_BRANCH}
fi

git push -u origin $BRANCH