序列化列表到文本文件与逗号分隔值

mylist = dir()
with open('filename.txt','w') as f:
    f.write( ','.join( mylist ) )

使用numpy。Savetxt也是一个选项:

import numpy as np

np.savetxt('list.txt', list, delimiter="\n", fmt="%s")

设avg为列表，则:

In [29]: a = n.array((avg))
In [31]: a.tofile('avgpoints.dat',sep='\n',dtype = '%f')

您可以根据自己的需求使用%e或%s。

你打算怎么处理这个文件?这个文件是否存在于人类，或其他具有明确互操作性要求的程序?

如果您只是试图将列表序列化到磁盘，以便稍后由同一python应用程序使用，则应该pickle该列表。

import pickle

with open('outfile', 'wb') as fp:
    pickle.dump(itemlist, fp)

再读一遍:

with open ('outfile', 'rb') as fp:
    itemlist = pickle.load(fp)

因为我很懒....

import json
a = [1,2,3]
with open('test.txt', 'w') as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(a))

#Now read the file back into a Python list object
with open('test.txt', 'r') as f:
    a = json.loads(f.read())

with open ("test.txt","w")as fp:
   for line in list12:
       fp.write(line+"\n")