var s = 'MyLongString:StringIWant;';
/:([^;]+);/.exec(s)[1]; // StringIWant

function substringBetween(s, a, b) {
    var p = s.indexOf(a) + a.length;
    return s.substring(p, s.indexOf(b, p));
}

// substringBetween('MyLongString:StringIWant;', ':', ';') -> StringIWant
// substringBetween('MyLongString:StringIWant;;', ':', ';') -> StringIWant
// substringBetween('MyLongString:StringIWant;:StringIDontWant;', ':', ';') -> StringIWant

一般的和简单的:

function betweenMarkers(text, begin, end) { var firstChar = text.indexOf(begin) + begin.length; var lastChar = text.indexOf(end); var newText =文本。substring (firstChar lastChar); 返回newText; ｝ console.log (betweenMarkers(“MyLongString: StringIWant ;",":",";"));

你也可以试试这个:

var str = 'one:two;three';    
str.split(':').pop().split(';')[0]; // returns 'two'

var s = 'MyLongString:StringIWant;';
/:([^;]+);/.exec(s)[1]; // StringIWant

如果您想从一个字符串中提取发生在两个分隔符(不同或相同)之间的所有子字符串，可以使用此函数。它返回一个包含所有子字符串的数组:

function get_substrings_between(str, startDelimiter, endDelimiter) 
{
    var contents = [];
    var startDelimiterLength = startDelimiter.length;
    var endDelimiterLength = endDelimiter.length;
    var startFrom = contentStart = contentEnd = 0;
    
    while(false !== (contentStart = strpos(str, startDelimiter, startFrom))) 
    {
        contentStart += startDelimiterLength;
        contentEnd = strpos(str, endDelimiter, contentStart);
        if(false === contentEnd) 
        {
            break;
        }
        contents.push( str.substr(contentStart, contentEnd - contentStart) );
        startFrom = contentEnd + endDelimiterLength;
    }

    return contents;
}

// https://stackoverflow.com/a/3978237/1066234
function strpos(haystack, needle, offset) 
{
    var i = (haystack+'').indexOf(needle, (offset || 0));
    return i === -1 ? false : i;
}

// Example usage
var string = "We want to extract all infos (essential ones) from within the brackets (this should be fun).";
var extracted = get_substrings_between(string, '(', ')');
console.log(extracted); 
// output: (2) ["essential ones", "this should be fun"]

最初从PHP由raina77ow，移植到Javascript。