我必须设置视口高度才能让它完美工作

body.modal-open {
  height: 100vh;
  overflow: hidden;
}

您需要超越@charlietfl的答案并考虑滚动条，否则您可能会看到一个文档回流。

打开模式:

记录身体宽度 将正文溢出设置为隐藏 显式地将主体宽度设置为步骤1中的宽度。 Var $body = $(document.body); var oldWidth = $body.innerWidth(); 美元body.css(“溢出”,“隐藏”); 美元body.width (oldWidth);

关闭模态:

将body overflow设置为auto 将车身宽度设置为auto Var $body = $(document.body); 美元body.css(“溢出”,“汽车”); 美元body.width(“自动”);

灵感来源:http://jdsharp.us/jQuery/minute/calculate-scrollbar-width.php

/* =============================
 * Disable / Enable Page Scroll
 * when Bootstrap Modals are
 * shown / hidden
 * ============================= */

function preventDefault(e) {
  e = e || window.event;
  if (e.preventDefault)
      e.preventDefault();
  e.returnValue = false;  
}

function theMouseWheel(e) {
  preventDefault(e);
}

function disable_scroll() {
  if (window.addEventListener) {
      window.addEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', theMouseWheel, false);
  }
  window.onmousewheel = document.onmousewheel = theMouseWheel;
}

function enable_scroll() {
    if (window.removeEventListener) {
        window.removeEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', theMouseWheel, false);
    }
    window.onmousewheel = document.onmousewheel = null;  
}

$(function () {
  // disable page scrolling when modal is shown
  $(".modal").on('show', function () { disable_scroll(); });
  // enable page scrolling when modal is hidden
  $(".modal").on('hide', function () { enable_scroll(); });
});

许多人建议在正文上使用“overflow: hidden”，这是行不通的(至少在我的情况下不是)，因为它会让网站滚动到顶部。

这是适用于我的解决方案(手机和电脑)，使用jQuery:

    $('.yourModalDiv').bind('mouseenter touchstart', function(e) {
        var current = $(window).scrollTop();
        $(window).scroll(function(event) {
            $(window).scrollTop(current);
        });
    });
    $('.yourModalDiv').bind('mouseleave touchend', function(e) {
        $(window).off('scroll');
    });

这将使模式的滚动工作，并防止网站在同一时间滚动。

我发现这是最好的解决方案:

   export const removeBodyScrollingWhenModalOpen = (modalOpen: boolean) => {
        console.log('modalOpen: ', modalOpen);
        const body = document.body;
        if (modalOpen && isMobile()) {
            const scrollY = document.documentElement.style.getPropertyValue('--scroll-y');
            body.style.position = 'fixed';
            body.style.top = `-${scrollY}`;
        } else if (!modalOpen && isMobile()) {
            const scrollY = body.style.top;
            body.style.position = '';
            body.style.top = '';
            window.scrollTo(0, parseInt(scrollY || '0') * -1);
        } else if (modalOpen) {
            document.body.style.overflowY = 'hidden';
        } else {
            document.body.style.overflowY = 'visible';
        }
    };

我读的大多数答案都是关于React的。

我的React功能组件的最佳解决方案是使用@arcticmatt最初提供的解决方案

我在下面的代码示例中包含了一些在其他答案中提到的改进(注意useEffect定义):

import {useEffect, useRef} from "react";

export default function PopoverMenu({className, handleClose, children}) {
  const selfRef = useRef(undefined);

  useEffect(() => {
    const isPopoverOpenned = selfRef.current?.style.display !== "none";
    const focusedElement = document?.activeElement;
    const scrollPosition = {x: window.scrollX, y: window.scrollY};
    if (isPopoverOpenned) {
      preventDocBodyScrolling();
    } else {
      restoreDocBodyScrolling();
    }

    function preventDocBodyScrolling() {
      const width = document.body.clientWidth;
      const hasVerticalScrollBar = (window.innerWidth > document.documentElement.clientWidth);
      document.body.style.overflowX = "hidden";
      document.body.style.overflowY = hasVerticalScrollBar ? "scroll" : "";
      document.body.style.width = `${width}px`;
      document.body.style.position = "fixed";

    }

    function restoreDocBodyScrolling() {
      document.body.style.overflowX = "";
      document.body.style.overflowY = "";
      document.body.style.width = "";
      document.body.style.position = "";
      focusedElement?.focus();
      window.scrollTo(scrollPosition.x, scrollPosition.y);
    }


    return () => {
      restoreDocBodyScrolling(); // cleanup on unmount
    };
  }, []);

  return (
    <>
      <div
        className="backdrop"
        onClick={() => handleClose && handleClose()}
      />
      <div
        className={`pop-over-menu${className ? (` ${className}`) : ""}`}
        ref={selfRef}
      >
        <button
          className="pop-over-menu--close-button" type="button"
          onClick={() => handleClose && handleClose()}
        >
          X
        </button>
        {children}
      </div>
    </>
  );
}