如何解除屏幕上的键盘?

我用TextFormField收集用户输入，当用户按下FloatingActionButton表示他们已经完成时，我想解散屏幕上的键盘。

如何让键盘自动消失?

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePageState createState() => new MyHomePageState();
}

class MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  TextEditingController _controller = new TextEditingController();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Scaffold(
      appBar: new AppBar(),
      floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
        child: new Icon(Icons.send),
        onPressed: () {
          setState(() {
            // send message
            // dismiss on screen keyboard here
            _controller.clear();
          });
        },
      ),
      body: new Container(
        alignment: FractionalOffset.center,
        padding: new EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
        child: new TextFormField(
          controller: _controller,
          decoration: new InputDecoration(labelText: 'Example Text'),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new MaterialApp(
      home: new MyHomePage(),
    );
  }
}

void main() {
  runApp(new MyApp());
}

当前回答

对于Flutter 1.17.3(截至2020年6月的稳定通道)，请使用

FocusManager.instance.primaryFocus.unfocus();

2020-06-11 14:50:43

其他回答

注意:这个答案已经过时了。有关Flutter的新版本，请参阅答案。

你可以通过把TextFormField的焦点拿走，并把它给一个未使用的FocusNode来解散键盘:

FocusScope.of(context).requestFocus(FocusNode());

2017-07-09 00:44:06

GestureDetector(
          onTap: () {
            FocusScope.of(context).unfocus();
          },
          child:Container(
    alignment: FractionalOffset.center,
    padding: new EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
    child: new TextFormField(
      controller: _controller,
      decoration: new InputDecoration(labelText: 'Example Text'),
    ),
  ), })

试试这个动作

2019-10-26 06:20:16

尝试使用TextEditingController。一开始，

    final myController = TextEditingController();
     @override
  void dispose() {
    // Clean up the controller when the widget is disposed.
    myController.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }

在新闻发布会上，

onPressed: () {
            myController.clear();}

这将取消键盘。

2020-06-09 02:05:01

FocusScope.of(上下文).unfocus ();是行不通的。

这段代码为我工作在颤振2.2.3和零安全。

WidgetsBinding.instance?.focusManager.primaryFocus?.unfocus()

来源:https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/20227 # issuecomment - 512860882

例如，把这段代码放在MyAppState中，当整个应用程序触摸外部时应用隐藏键盘。

return GestureDetector(
  onTap: () =>
      WidgetsBinding.instance?.focusManager.primaryFocus?.unfocus(),
  child: MaterialApp(
    title: 'Flutter Demo',
    theme: getTheme(),
    home: _body(),
  ),
);

2021-11-10 16:31:37

在Flutter中，一切都是一个小部件，我决定包装FocusScope.of(context).unfocus();在一个简短的实用程序小部件中实现。

只需创建KeyboardHider小部件:

import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';

/// A widget that upon tap attempts to hide the keyboard.
class KeyboardHider extends StatelessWidget {
  /// Creates a widget that on tap, hides the keyboard.
  const KeyboardHider({
    required this.child,
    Key? key,
  }) : super(key: key);

  /// The widget below this widget in the tree.
  final Widget child;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return GestureDetector(
      behavior: HitTestBehavior.opaque,
      onTap: () => FocusScope.of(context).unfocus(),
      child: child,
    );
  }
}

现在，您可以用KeyboardHider小部件包装任何小部件(在使用好的IDE时非常方便)，然后当您点击某个东西时，键盘将自动关闭。它与表单和其他可点击区域一起工作得很好。

class SimpleWidget extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return KeyboardHider(
      /* Here comes a widget tree that eventually opens the keyboard,
       * but the widget that opened the keyboard doesn't necessarily
       * takes care of hiding it, so we wrap everything in a
       * KeyboardHider widget */
      child: Container(),
    );
  }
}

2019-04-17 12:16:49

如何解除屏幕上的键盘?

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