去除所有空白的Ruby函数是什么?我正在寻找一些类似于PHP的trim()?


当前回答

我会用这样的方法:

my_string = "Foo bar\nbaz quux"

my_string.split.join
=> "Foobarbazquux"

其他回答

s = "I have white space".delete(' ')

并模拟PHP的trim()函数:

s = "   I have leading and trailing white space   ".strip

相关回答:

"   clean up my edges    ".strip

返回

"clean up my edges"

我个人倾向于使用.tr方法

如:

string = "this is a string to smash together"

string.tr(' ', '') # => "thisisastringtosmashtogether"

感谢@FrankScmitt指出,要删除所有空白(不仅仅是空格),你需要这样写:

string = "this is a string with tabs\t and a \nnewline"

string.tr(" \n\t", '') # => "thisisastringwithtabsandanewline"

别忘了:

$ s = "   I have white space   ".split
=> ["I", "have", "white", "space"]

Ruby的String的.scan()和.join()方法也可以帮助克服字符串中的空白。

扫描(\ w + /)。Join将删除所有空格并连接字符串

string = "White spaces in me".scan(/\w+/).join
=>"Whitespacesinme"

它还从字符串的左右部分删除空格。表示ltrim, rtrim和trim。以防万一有人有C, FoxPro或Visual Basic的背景,然后跳到Ruby。

2.1.6:002 > string = " White spaces in me ".scan(/\w+/).join = > " Whitespacesinme " 2.1.6:003 > string = " White spaces in me".scan(/\w+/).join = > " Whitespacesinme " 2.1.6:004 > string = "White spaces in me ".scan(/\w+/).join = > " Whitespacesinme " 2.1.6:005 >