我对此有一个稍微简化的答案(只有PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown事件)，这似乎模仿了浏览器的常用功能:

在XAML中，你有一个文本框说:

<TextBox Text="http://www.blabla.com" BorderThickness="2" BorderBrush="Green" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="25"
                 PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown="SelectAll" />

在后台代码:

private void SelectAll(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as TextBox);

    if (tb == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    if (!tb.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
    {
        tb.SelectAll();
        e.Handled = true;
        tb.Focus();
    }
}

在谷歌搜索和测试之后，我找到了一个简单的解决方案。

你需要在容器窗口的Loaded事件中添加一个事件处理程序:

private void yourwindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox),
        TextBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDownEvent,
        new RoutedEventHandler(SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton));
}

接下来，你必须创建之前代码中引用的RoutedEventHandler的处理程序:

private void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as TextBox);
    if (tb != null)
    {
        if (!tb.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
        {
            e.Handled = true;
            tb.Focus();
        }
    }
}

现在，你可以单独将GotFocus事件处理程序上的SelectAll()命令添加到任何TextBox控件:

private void myTextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    (sender as TextBox).SelectAll();
}

您的文本现在被选中对焦!

改编自博士WPF解决方案，MSDN论坛

这个简单的实现非常适合我:

void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    ((TextBox) sender).SelectAll();
}

void TextBox_PreviewMouseDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    var TextBox = (TextBox) sender;
    if (!TextBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
    {
        TextBox.Focus();
        e.Handled = true;
    }
}

把它应用到所有的文本框，把下面的代码InitializeComponent();

EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.GotFocusEvent, new RoutedEventHandler(TextBox_GotFocus));
EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.PreviewMouseDownEvent, new MouseButtonEventHandler(TextBox_PreviewMouseDown));

这对我来说似乎很有效。它基本上是一些早期帖子的重述。我只是把它放到构造函数的MainWindow.xaml.cs文件中。我创建了两个处理程序，一个用于键盘，一个用于鼠标，并将两个事件导入同一个函数HandleGotFocusEvent，该函数定义在同一个文件的构造函数之后。

public MainWindow()
{
   InitializeComponent();

   EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), 
      UIElement.GotKeyboardFocusEvent,
      new RoutedEventHandler(HandleGotFocusEvent), true);
   EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox),
      UIElement.GotMouseCaptureEvent,
      new RoutedEventHandler(HandleGotFocusEvent), true);   
}
private void HandleGotFocusEvent(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
   if (sender is TextBox)
      (sender as TextBox).SelectAll();
}

不知道为什么它在GotFocus事件中失去了选择。

但是一个解决方案是在GotKeyboardFocus和GotMouseCapture事件上进行选择。这样它就能一直工作。

——编辑——

在这里添加一个例子来告诉人们如何解决上面提到的一些缺点:

private void TextBox_GotKeyboardFocus(object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
    // Fixes issue when clicking cut/copy/paste in context menu
    if (textBox.SelectionLength == 0) 
        textBox.SelectAll();
}

private void TextBox_LostMouseCapture(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
    // If user highlights some text, don't override it
    if (textBox.SelectionLength == 0) 
        textBox.SelectAll();

    // further clicks will not select all
    textBox.LostMouseCapture -= TextBox_LostMouseCapture; 
}

private void TextBox_LostKeyboardFocus(object sender, KeyboardFocusChangedEventArgs e)
{
    // once we've left the TextBox, return the select all behavior
    textBox.LostMouseCapture += TextBox_LostMouseCapture;
}

如果有一个事件，取消选择的文本在OnFocus鼠标向上，我通常只是延迟全部选择。

private void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    if (TextBox.Text != null)
    {
        _ = Task.Run(() =>
        {
            Dispatcher.Invoke(
                async () => {
                    await Task.Delay(100);
                    TextBox.SelectAll();
                }
            );
        });
    }
}