在遍历列表时从列表中删除项的最佳方法是使用RemoveAll()。但是人们编写的主要问题是他们必须在循环中做一些复杂的事情和/或有复杂的比较情况。

解决方案是仍然使用RemoveAll()，但使用以下符号:

var list = new List<int>(Enumerable.Range(1, 10));
list.RemoveAll(item => 
{
    // Do some complex operations here
    // Or even some operations on the items
    SomeFunction(item);
    // In the end return true if the item is to be removed. False otherwise
    return item > 5;
});

Using Remove or RemoveAt on a list while iterating over that list has intentionally been made difficult, because it is almost always the wrong thing to do. You might be able to get it working with some clever trick, but it would be extremely slow. Every time you call Remove it has to scan through the entire list to find the element you want to remove. Every time you call RemoveAt it has to move subsequent elements 1 position to the left. As such, any solution using Remove or RemoveAt, would require quadratic time, O(n²).

如果可以，使用RemoveAll。否则，下面的模式将在线性时间O(n)内就地过滤列表。

// Create a list to be filtered
IList<int> elements = new List<int>(new int[] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10});
// Filter the list
int kept = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < elements.Count; i++) {
    // Test whether this is an element that we want to keep.
    if (elements[i] % 3 > 0) {
        // Add it to the list of kept elements.
        elements[kept] = elements[i];
        kept++;
    }
}
// Unfortunately IList has no Resize method. So instead we
// remove the last element of the list until: elements.Count == kept.
while (kept < elements.Count) elements.RemoveAt(elements.Count-1);

在遍历列表时从列表中删除项的最佳方法是使用RemoveAll()。但是人们编写的主要问题是他们必须在循环中做一些复杂的事情和/或有复杂的比较情况。

解决方案是仍然使用RemoveAll()，但使用以下符号:

var list = new List<int>(Enumerable.Range(1, 10));
list.RemoveAll(item => 
{
    // Do some complex operations here
    // Or even some operations on the items
    SomeFunction(item);
    // In the end return true if the item is to be removed. False otherwise
    return item > 5;
});

使用属性跟踪要删除的元素，并在处理后将它们全部删除。

using System.Linq;

List<MyProperty> _Group = new List<MyProperty>();
// ... add elements

bool cond = false;
foreach (MyProperty currObj in _Group)
{
    // here it is supposed that you decide the "remove conditions"...
    cond = true; // set true or false...
    if (cond) 
    {
        // SET - element can be deleted
        currObj.REMOVE_ME = true;
    }
}
// RESET
_Group.RemoveAll(r => r.REMOVE_ME);

在泛型列表上使用ToArray()可以在泛型列表上执行Remove(item):

        List<String> strings = new List<string>() { "a", "b", "c", "d" };
        foreach (string s in strings.ToArray())
        {
            if (s == "b")
                strings.Remove(s);
        }

在c#中，一个简单的方法是标记你想要删除的，然后创建一个新的列表来迭代…

foreach(var item in list.ToList()){if(item.Delete) list.Remove(item);}  

或者更简单的使用linq....

list.RemoveAll(p=>p.Delete);

但是值得考虑的是，如果其他任务或线程在你忙着删除的同时访问同一个列表，那么可以使用ConcurrentList来代替。