我有两个表格日期:
Start Date: 2007-03-24
End Date: 2009-06-26
现在我需要通过以下形式找到这两者之间的区别:
2 years, 3 months and 2 days
如何在PHP中执行此操作?
我有两个表格日期:
Start Date: 2007-03-24
End Date: 2009-06-26
现在我需要通过以下形式找到这两者之间的区别:
2 years, 3 months and 2 days
如何在PHP中执行此操作?
当前回答
一便士一英镑:我刚刚回顾了几个解决方案,所有这些方案都使用floor()提供了一个复杂的解决方案,然后四舍五入到26年12个月零2天的解决方案中,原本应该是25年11个月零20天!!!!
这是我对这个问题的看法:可能不优雅,可能编码不好,但如果不计算LEAP年份,则提供了更接近答案的答案,显然闰年可以编码为,但在这种情况下-正如其他人所说,也许您可以提供以下答案:我已经包含了所有测试条件和print_r,以便您可以更清楚地看到结果的构造:在这里,
//设置输入日期/变量::
$ISOstartDate = "1987-06-22";
$ISOtodaysDate = "2013-06-22";
//我们需要将ISO yyyy-mm-dd格式分解为yyyy-mm-d格式,如下所示:
$yDate[]=爆炸('-',$ISOstartDate);print_r($yDate);
$zDate[]=爆炸('-',$ISOtodaysDate);print_r($zDate);
// Lets Sort of the Years!
// Lets Sort out the difference in YEARS between startDate and todaysDate ::
$years = $zDate[0][0] - $yDate[0][0];
// We need to collaborate if the month = month = 0, is before or after the Years Anniversary ie 11 months 22 days or 0 months 10 days...
if ($months == 0 and $zDate[0][1] > $ydate[0][1]) {
$years = $years -1;
}
// TEST result
echo "\nCurrent years => ".$years;
// Lets Sort out the difference in MONTHS between startDate and todaysDate ::
$months = $zDate[0][1] - $yDate[0][1];
// TEST result
echo "\nCurrent months => ".$months;
// Now how many DAYS has there been - this assumes that there is NO LEAP years, so the calculation is APPROXIMATE not 100%
// Lets cross reference the startDates Month = how many days are there in each month IF m-m = 0 which is a years anniversary
// We will use a switch to check the number of days between each month so we can calculate days before and after the years anniversary
switch ($yDate[0][1]){
case 01: $monthDays = '31'; break; // Jan
case 02: $monthDays = '28'; break; // Feb
case 03: $monthDays = '31'; break; // Mar
case 04: $monthDays = '30'; break; // Apr
case 05: $monthDays = '31'; break; // May
case 06: $monthDays = '30'; break; // Jun
case 07: $monthDays = '31'; break; // Jul
case 08: $monthDays = '31'; break; // Aug
case 09: $monthDays = '30'; break; // Sept
case 10: $monthDays = '31'; break; // Oct
case 11: $monthDays = '30'; break; // Nov
case 12: $monthDays = '31'; break; // Dec
};
// TEST return
echo "\nDays in start month ".$yDate[0][1]." => ".$monthDays;
// Lets correct the problem with 0 Months - is it 11 months + days, or 0 months +days???
$days = $zDate[0][2] - $yDate[0][2] +$monthDays;
echo "\nCurrent days => ".$days."\n";
// Lets now Correct the months to being either 11 or 0 Months, depending upon being + or - the years Anniversary date
// At the same time build in error correction for Anniversary dates not being 1yr 0m 31d... see if ($days == $monthDays )
if($days < $monthDays && $months == 0)
{
$months = 11; // If Before the years anniversary date
}
else {
$months = 0; // If After the years anniversary date
$years = $years+1; // Add +1 to year
$days = $days-$monthDays; // Need to correct days to how many days after anniversary date
};
// Day correction for Anniversary dates
if ($days == $monthDays ) // if todays date = the Anniversary DATE! set days to ZERO
{
$days = 0; // days set toZERO so 1 years 0 months 0 days
};
echo "\nTherefore, the number of years/ months/ days/ \nbetween start and todays date::\n\n";
printf("%d years, %d months, %d days\n", $years, $months, $days);
最终结果是:26年零个月零天
这就是我在2013年6月22日做生意的时间——哎呦!
其他回答
我在PHP5.2中遇到了同样的问题,并用MySQL解决了这个问题。可能并不是你想要的,但这会奏效,并返回天数:
$datediff_q = $dbh->prepare("SELECT DATEDIFF(:date2, :date1)");
$datediff_q->bindValue(':date1', '2007-03-24', PDO::PARAM_STR);
$datediff_q->bindValue(':date2', '2009-06-26', PDO::PARAM_STR);
$datediff = ($datediff_q->execute()) ? $datediff_q->fetchColumn(0) : false;
此处有更多信息http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/date-and-time-functions.html#function_datediff
由于每个人都在发布代码示例,这里有另一个版本。
我想要一个函数来显示从秒到年的差异(仅一个单位)。对于超过1天的时段,我希望它在午夜滚动(周一上午10点到周三上午9点是2天前,而不是1天前)。对于超过一个月的时间段,我希望滚动在当月的同一天(包括30/31天的月份和闰年)。
这就是我想到的:
/**
* Returns how long ago something happened in the past, showing it
* as n seconds / minutes / hours / days / weeks / months / years ago.
*
* For periods over a day, it rolls over at midnight (so doesn't depend
* on current time of day), and it correctly accounts for month-lengths
* and leap-years (months and years rollover on current day of month).
*
* $param string $timestamp in DateTime format
* $return string description of interval
*/
function ago($timestamp)
{
$then = date_create($timestamp);
// for anything over 1 day, make it rollover on midnight
$today = date_create('tomorrow'); // ie end of today
$diff = date_diff($then, $today);
if ($diff->y > 0) return $diff->y.' year'.($diff->y>1?'s':'').' ago';
if ($diff->m > 0) return $diff->m.' month'.($diff->m>1?'s':'').' ago';
$diffW = floor($diff->d / 7);
if ($diffW > 0) return $diffW.' week'.($diffW>1?'s':'').' ago';
if ($diff->d > 1) return $diff->d.' day'.($diff->d>1?'s':'').' ago';
// for anything less than 1 day, base it off 'now'
$now = date_create();
$diff = date_diff($then, $now);
if ($diff->d > 0) return 'yesterday';
if ($diff->h > 0) return $diff->h.' hour'.($diff->h>1?'s':'').' ago';
if ($diff->i > 0) return $diff->i.' minute'.($diff->i>1?'s':'').' ago';
return $diff->s.' second'.($diff->s==1?'':'s').' ago';
}
这是可运行的代码
$date1 = date_create('2007-03-24');
$date2 = date_create('2009-06-26');
$diff1 = date_diff($date1,$date2);
$daysdiff = $diff1->format("%R%a");
$daysdiff = abs($daysdiff);
// If you just want to see the year difference then use this function.
// Using the logic I've created you may also create month and day difference
// which I did not provide here so you may have the efforts to use your brain.
// :)
$date1='2009-01-01';
$date2='2010-01-01';
echo getYearDifference ($date1,$date2);
function getYearDifference($date1=strtotime($date1),$date2=strtotime($date2)){
$year = 0;
while($date2 > $date1 = strtotime('+1 year', $date1)){
++$year;
}
return $year;
}
我有一些简单的逻辑:
<?php
per_days_diff('2011-12-12','2011-12-29')
function per_days_diff($start_date, $end_date) {
$per_days = 0;
$noOfWeek = 0;
$noOfWeekEnd = 0;
$highSeason=array("7", "8");
$current_date = strtotime($start_date);
$current_date += (24 * 3600);
$end_date = strtotime($end_date);
$seassion = (in_array(date('m', $current_date), $highSeason))?"2":"1";
$noOfdays = array('');
while ($current_date <= $end_date) {
if ($current_date <= $end_date) {
$date = date('N', $current_date);
array_push($noOfdays,$date);
$current_date = strtotime('+1 day', $current_date);
}
}
$finalDays = array_shift($noOfdays);
//print_r($noOfdays);
$weekFirst = array("week"=>array(),"weekEnd"=>array());
for($i = 0; $i < count($noOfdays); $i++)
{
if ($noOfdays[$i] == 1)
{
//echo "This is week";
//echo "<br/>";
if($noOfdays[$i+6]==7)
{
$noOfWeek++;
$i=$i+6;
}
else
{
$per_days++;
}
//array_push($weekFirst["week"],$day);
}
else if($noOfdays[$i]==5)
{
//echo "This is weekend";
//echo "<br/>";
if($noOfdays[$i+2] ==7)
{
$noOfWeekEnd++;
$i = $i+2;
}
else
{
$per_days++;
}
//echo "After weekend value:- ".$i;
//echo "<br/>";
}
else
{
$per_days++;
}
}
/*echo $noOfWeek;
echo "<br/>";
echo $noOfWeekEnd;
echo "<br/>";
print_r($per_days);
echo "<br/>";
print_r($weekFirst);
*/
$duration = array("weeks"=>$noOfWeek, "weekends"=>$noOfWeekEnd, "perDay"=>$per_days, "seassion"=>$seassion);
return $duration;
?>