Swift 4.0 iOS 11.2.6列表解析和代码解析它，基于https://stackoverflow.com/users/3647770/ashok-r上面的答案。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<array>
  <dict>
    <key>identity</key>
    <string>blah-1</string>
    <key>major</key>
    <string>1</string>
    <key>minor</key>
    <string>1</string>
    <key>uuid</key>
    <string>f45321</string>
    <key>web</key>
    <string>http://web</string>
</dict>
<dict>
    <key>identity</key>
    <string></string>
    <key>major</key>
    <string></string>
    <key>minor</key>
    <string></string>
    <key>uuid</key>
    <string></string>
    <key>web</key>
    <string></string>
  </dict>
</array>
</plist>

do {
   let plistXML = try Data(contentsOf: url)
    var plistData: [[String: AnyObject]] = [[:]]
    var propertyListFormat =  PropertyListSerialization.PropertyListFormat.xml
        do {
            plistData = try PropertyListSerialization.propertyList(from: plistXML, options: .mutableContainersAndLeaves, format: &propertyListFormat) as! [[String:AnyObject]]

        } catch {
            print("Error reading plist: \(error), format: \(propertyListFormat)")
        }
    } catch {
        print("error no upload")
    }

如果你有信息。Plist，然后使用

Bundle.main.infoDictionary

Plist是一个简单的Swift枚举，用于处理属性列表。

// load an applications info.plist data

let info = Plist(NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary)
let identifier = info["CFBundleIndentifier"].string!

更多的例子:

import Plist

// initialize using an NSDictionary
// and retrieve keyed values

let info = Plist(dict)
let name = info["name"].string ?? ""
let age = info["age"].int ?? 0


// initialize using an NSArray
// and retrieve indexed values

let info = Plist(array)
let itemAtIndex0 = info[0].value


// utility initiaizer to load a plist file at specified path
let info = Plist(path: "path_to_plist_file")

// we support index chaining - you can get to a dictionary from an array via
// a dictionary and so on
// don't worry, the following will not fail with errors in case
// the index path is invalid
if let complicatedAccessOfSomeStringValueOfInterest = info["dictKey"][10]["anotherKey"].string {
  // do something
}
else {
  // data cannot be indexed
}

// you can also re-use parts of a plist data structure

let info = Plist(...)
let firstSection = info["Sections"][0]["SectionData"]
let sectionKey = firstSection["key"].string!
let sectionSecret = firstSection["secret"].int!

Plist.swift

Plist本身非常简单，下面是它的清单，以防你直接引用。

//
//  Plist.swift
//


import Foundation


public enum Plist {

    case dictionary(NSDictionary)
    case Array(NSArray)
    case Value(Any)
    case none

    public init(_ dict: NSDictionary) {
        self = .dictionary(dict)
    }

    public init(_ array: NSArray) {
        self = .Array(array)
    }

    public init(_ value: Any?) {
        self = Plist.wrap(value)
    }

}


// MARK:- initialize from a path

extension Plist {

    public init(path: String) {
        if let dict = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: path) {
            self = .dictionary(dict)
        }
        else if let array = NSArray(contentsOfFile: path) {
            self = .Array(array)
        }
        else {
            self = .none
        }
    }

}


// MARK:- private helpers

extension Plist {

    /// wraps a given object to a Plist
    fileprivate static func wrap(_ object: Any?) -> Plist {

        if let dict = object as? NSDictionary {
            return .dictionary(dict)
        }
        if let array = object as? NSArray {
            return .Array(array)
        }
        if let value = object {
            return .Value(value)
        }
        return .none
    }

    /// tries to cast to an optional T
    fileprivate func cast<T>() -> T? {
        switch self {
        case let .Value(value):
            return value as? T
        default:
            return nil
        }
    }
}

// MARK:- subscripting

extension Plist {

    /// index a dictionary
    public subscript(key: String) -> Plist {
        switch self {

        case let .dictionary(dict):
            let v = dict.object(forKey: key)
            return Plist.wrap(v)

        default:
            return .none
        }
    }

    /// index an array
    public subscript(index: Int) -> Plist {
        switch self {
        case let .Array(array):
            if index >= 0 && index < array.count {
                return Plist.wrap(array[index])
            }
            return .none

        default:
            return .none
        }
    }

}


// MARK:- Value extraction

extension Plist {

    public var string: String?       { return cast() }
    public var int: Int?             { return cast() }
    public var double: Double?       { return cast() }
    public var float: Float?         { return cast() }
    public var date: Date?         { return cast() }
    public var data: Data?         { return cast() }
    public var number: NSNumber?     { return cast() }
    public var bool: Bool?           { return cast() }


    // unwraps and returns the underlying value
    public var value: Any? {
        switch self {
        case let .Value(value):
            return value
        case let .dictionary(dict):
            return dict
        case let .Array(array):
            return array
        case .none:
            return nil
        }
    }

    // returns the underlying array
    public var array: NSArray? {
        switch self {
        case let .Array(array):
            return array
        default:
            return nil
        }
    }

    // returns the underlying dictionary
    public var dict: NSDictionary? {
        switch self {
        case let .dictionary(dict):
            return dict
        default:
            return nil
        }
    }

}


// MARK:- CustomStringConvertible

extension Plist : CustomStringConvertible {
    public var description:String {
        switch self {
        case let .Array(array): return "(array \(array))"
        case let .dictionary(dict): return "(dict \(dict))"
        case let .Value(value): return "(value \(value))"
        case .none: return "(none)"
        }
    }
}

在swift 3.0从Plist读取。

func readPropertyList() {
        var propertyListFormat =  PropertyListSerialization.PropertyListFormat.xml //Format of the Property List.
        var plistData: [String: AnyObject] = [:] //Our data
        let plistPath: String? = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "data", ofType: "plist")! //the path of the data
        let plistXML = FileManager.default.contents(atPath: plistPath!)!
        do {//convert the data to a dictionary and handle errors.
            plistData = try PropertyListSerialization.propertyList(from: plistXML, options: .mutableContainersAndLeaves, format: &propertyListFormat) as! [String:AnyObject]

        } catch {
            print("Error reading plist: \(error), format: \(propertyListFormat)")
        }
    }

阅读更多 如何在swift中使用属性列表(. plist)。

下面是一个基于@connor的回答的简短版本

guard let path = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "GoogleService-Info", ofType: "plist"),
    let myDict = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: path) else {
    return nil
}

let value = dict.value(forKey: "CLIENT_ID") as! String?

在SWIFT语言中，你可以这样读plist:

let path = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("PriceList", ofType: "plist")
let dict = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: path)

读单个字典值:

let test: AnyObject = dict.objectForKey("index1")

如果你想在plist中获得完整的多维字典:

let value: AnyObject = dict.objectForKey("index2").objectForKey("date")

下面是plist:

<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>index2</key>
<dict>
    <key>date</key>
    <string>20140610</string>
    <key>amount</key>
    <string>110</string>
</dict>
<key>index1</key>
<dict>
    <key>amount</key>
    <string>125</string>
    <key>date</key>
    <string>20140212</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>