正如标题所说,我想知道是否有可能在单个textview元素中实现两个不同颜色的字符。


当前回答

使用Kotlin和扩展,您可以添加彩色文本非常简单和干净:

创建一个TextViewExtensions文件。Kt和这个含量

fun TextView.append(string: String?, @ColorRes color: Int) {
    if (string == null || string.isEmpty()) {
        return
    }

    val spannable: Spannable = SpannableString(string)
    spannable.setSpan(
        ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(context, color)),
        0,
        spannable.length,
        Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    append(spannable)
}

现在很容易添加文本的颜色

textView.text = "" // Remove old text
textView.append("Red Text", R.color.colorAccent)
textView.append("White Text", android.R.color.white)

基本上与@Abdul Rizwan的答案相同,但使用Kotlin,扩展,一些验证和在扩展内部获得颜色。

其他回答

很棒的答案!我能够使用Spannable构建彩虹色的文本(所以这可以重复为任何颜色的数组)。这是我的方法,如果它能帮助到任何人的话:

private Spannable buildRainbowText(String pack_name) {
        int[] colors = new int[]{Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE};
        Spannable word = new SpannableString(pack_name);
        for(int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
            word.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(colors[i]), i, i+1, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
        }
        return word;
    }

然后我只是setText(buildRainboxText(pack_name)); 注意,我传入的所有单词都在15个字符以下,这只是重复5种颜色3次-你需要根据你的使用调整数组的颜色/长度!

试试这个:

mBox = new TextView(context);
mBox.setText(Html.fromHtml("<b>" + title + "</b>" +  "<br />" + 
      "<small>" + description + "</small>" + "<br />" + 
      "<small>" + DateAdded + "</small>"));

芬兰湾的科特林:

@JvmStatic
    @BindingAdapter(
        "app:txt1",
        "app:txt2",
        "app:color1",
        "app:color2",
        requireAll = false
    )
    fun setColors(
        txtView: AppCompatTextView,
        txt1: String,
        txt2: String,
        color1: Int,
        color2: Int
    ) {
        txtView.setColors(txt1 = txt1, txt2 = txt2, color1 = color1, color2)
    }


fun AppCompatTextView.setColors(txt1: String, txt2: String, color1: Int, color2: Int) {


        val word: Spannable = SpannableString(txt1)

        word.setSpan(
            ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(this.context, color1)),
            0,
            word.length,
            Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
        )

        this.text = word
        val wordTwo: Spannable = SpannableString(txt2)

        wordTwo.setSpan(
            ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(this.context, color2)),
            0,
            wordTwo.length,
            Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
        )
        this.append(wordTwo)

    }


<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatTextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:txt1="@{}"
            app:txt2="@{}"
            app:color1="@{}"
            app:color2="@{}" />

你可以在没有HTML的情况下打印多种颜色的行:

TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.mytextview01);
Spannable word = new SpannableString("Your message");        

word.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.BLUE), 0, word.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

textView.setText(word);
Spannable wordTwo = new SpannableString("Your new message");        

wordTwo.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.RED), 0, wordTwo.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
textView.append(wordTwo);

芬兰湾的科特林回答

fun setTextColor(tv:TextView, startPosition:Int, endPosition:Int, color:Int){
    val spannableStr = SpannableString(tv.text)

    val underlineSpan = UnderlineSpan()
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        underlineSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val backgroundColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(this.resources.getColor(R.color.agreement_color))
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        backgroundColorSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val styleSpanItalic = StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD)
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        styleSpanItalic,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    tv.text = spannableStr
}

之后,调用上述函数。你可以拨打多个电话:

setTextColor(textView, 0, 61, R.color.agreement_color)
setTextColor(textView, 65, 75, R.color.colorPrimary)

输出: 你可以看到下划线和不同的颜色。