正如标题所说,我想知道是否有可能在单个textview元素中实现两个不同颜色的字符。


当前回答

我已经这么做了,试试吧:

TextView textView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.yourTextView);//init

//here I am appending two string into my textView with two diff colors.
//I have done from fragment so I used here getActivity(), 
//If you are trying it from Activity then pass className.this or this; 

textView.append(TextViewUtils.getColoredString(getString(R.string.preString),ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(),R.color.firstColor)));
textView.append(TextViewUtils.getColoredString(getString(R.string.postString),ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(),R.color.secondColor)));

在你的TextViewUtils类中添加这个方法:

 /***
 *
 * @param mString this will setup to your textView
 * @param colorId  text will fill with this color.
 * @return string with color, it will append to textView.
 */
public static Spannable getColoredString(String mString, int colorId) {
    Spannable spannable = new SpannableString(mString);
    spannable.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(colorId), 0, spannable.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
    Log.d(TAG,spannable.toString());
    return spannable;
}

其他回答

是的,如果你用html的font-color属性格式化字符串,然后把它传递给方法html . fromhtml(你的文本在这里)

String text = "<font color=#cc0029>First Color</font> <font color=#ffcc00>Second Color</font>";
yourtextview.setText(Html.fromHtml(text));

你可以在没有HTML的情况下打印多种颜色的行:

TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.mytextview01);
Spannable word = new SpannableString("Your message");        

word.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.BLUE), 0, word.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

textView.setText(word);
Spannable wordTwo = new SpannableString("Your new message");        

wordTwo.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.RED), 0, wordTwo.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
textView.append(wordTwo);

芬兰湾的科特林回答

fun setTextColor(tv:TextView, startPosition:Int, endPosition:Int, color:Int){
    val spannableStr = SpannableString(tv.text)

    val underlineSpan = UnderlineSpan()
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        underlineSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val backgroundColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(this.resources.getColor(R.color.agreement_color))
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        backgroundColorSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val styleSpanItalic = StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD)
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        styleSpanItalic,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    tv.text = spannableStr
}

之后,调用上述函数。你可以拨打多个电话:

setTextColor(textView, 0, 61, R.color.agreement_color)
setTextColor(textView, 65, 75, R.color.colorPrimary)

输出: 你可以看到下划线和不同的颜色。

使用SpannableStringBuilder

SpannableStringBuilder builder = new SpannableStringBuilder();

SpannableString str1= new SpannableString("Text1");
str1.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.RED), 0, str1.length(), 0);
builder.append(str1);

SpannableString str2= new SpannableString(appMode.toString());
str2.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(Color.GREEN), 0, str2.length(), 0);
builder.append(str2);

TextView tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
tv.setText( builder, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE);

Kotlin中的生成器函数:

  val text = buildSpannedString {
      append("My red text")
      setSpan(
          ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(requireContext(), R.color.red)),
          3,
          6,
          Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
      )
  }
  textView?.setText(text)