我在我的应用程序中使用推送通知服务。当应用程序在后台时，我能够在通知屏幕上看到通知(当我们从iOS设备顶部向下滑动时显示的屏幕)。但如果应用程序是在前台的委托方法
- (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)userInfo
正在被调用，但通知屏幕上没有显示通知。
我想在通知屏幕上显示通知，不管应用程序是在后台还是前台。我厌倦了寻找解决办法。任何帮助都非常感激。
当前回答
Swift 5
1)使用UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate确认委托到AppDelegate 2)在didFinishLaunch中UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self 3)在AppDelegate中实现如下方法。
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
willPresent notification: UNNotification,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
print("Push notification received in foreground.")
completionHandler([.alert, .sound, .badge])
}
就是这样!
其他回答
Xcode 10 Swift 4.2
当你的应用程序在前台时，显示推送通知
步骤1:在AppDelegate类中添加delegate UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate。
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
步骤2:设置UNUserNotificationCenter委托
let notificationCenter = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
notificationCenter.delegate = self
第三步:这一步将允许你的应用程序显示推送通知，即使你的应用程序在前台
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
willPresent notification: UNNotification,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
completionHandler([.alert, .sound])
}
步骤4:该步骤是可选的。检查你的应用程序是否在前台，如果在前台，然后显示本地推送通知。
func application(_ application: UIApplication,didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler:@escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
let state : UIApplicationState = application.applicationState
if (state == .inactive || state == .background) {
// go to screen relevant to Notification content
print("background")
} else {
// App is in UIApplicationStateActive (running in foreground)
print("foreground")
showLocalNotification()
}
}
本地通知功能-
fileprivate func showLocalNotification() {
//creating the notification content
let content = UNMutableNotificationContent()
//adding title, subtitle, body and badge
content.title = "App Update"
//content.subtitle = "local notification"
content.body = "New version of app update is available."
//content.badge = 1
content.sound = UNNotificationSound.default()
//getting the notification trigger
//it will be called after 5 seconds
let trigger = UNTimeIntervalNotificationTrigger(timeInterval: 1, repeats: false)
//getting the notification request
let request = UNNotificationRequest(identifier: "SimplifiedIOSNotification", content: content, trigger: trigger)
//adding the notification to notification center
notificationCenter.add(request, withCompletionHandler: nil)
}
添加completionHandler行委托方法为我解决了同样的问题:
//Called when a notification is delivered to a foreground app.
@available(iOS 10.0, *)
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
completionHandler([.alert, .badge, .sound])
}
正如@Danial Martine所说，iOS不会显示通知横幅/提醒。这是故意的。但如果真要这么做，还有一个办法。我也用同样的方法做到了这一点。
1.从parse FrameWork下载解析框架
2.导入# Import <Parse/Parse.h> .h
3.将以下代码添加到您的didReceiveRemoteNotification方法
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application
didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
[PFPush handlePush:userInfo];
}
PFPush会注意如何处理远程通知。如果App在前台，这显示警报，否则它显示在顶部的通知。
用于swift 5解析推送通知字典
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification data: [AnyHashable : Any]) {
if application.applicationState == .active {
if let aps1 = data["aps"] as? NSDictionary {
if let dict = aps1["alert"] as? NSDictionary {
if let strTitle = dict["title"] as? String , let strBody = dict["body"] as? String {
if let topVC = UIApplication.getTopViewController() {
//Apply your own logic as per requirement
print("strTitle ::\(strTitle) , strBody :: \(strBody)")
}
}
}
}
}
}
获取topBanner所在的top viewController
extension UIApplication {
class func getTopViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return getTopViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
} else if let tab = base as? UITabBarController, let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: selected)
} else if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
也适用于iOS 14+，不需要手动处理任何警报或视图，只需让iOS做它的事情
在里面，我们重新收到通知替换如下代码
func userNotificationCenter(
_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
willPresent notification: UNNotification,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler:
@escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void
) {
if (UIApplication.shared.applicationState == .inactive || UIApplication.shared.applicationState == .background) {
if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
completionHandler([[.banner, .sound]])
} else {
completionHandler([.alert, .sound])
}
} else {
if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
completionHandler([[.banner]])
} else {
completionHandler([.alert])
}
}
}
要注意的主要事情是不要使用声音，而在前景，它不会显示横幅
