我正在使用新的推特引导创建一个网站。该网站看起来很好,在除IE8之外的所有必需浏览器上都可以运行。

在IE8中,它似乎显示了移动版的一些元素,但却占据了我桌面的全屏。我认为我遇到的问题是,Twitter引导首先是移动端的。不知什么原因,IE8选择了这个选项。

我还注意到容器类似乎没有按照预期的那样拉入max-width CSS属性。有人能看出我做错了什么吗?

<!-- Favicon -->
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/apple-touch-icon.png">

<!-- Bootstrap -->
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0-rc1/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/3.2.1/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="/SiteFiles/js/modernizr.js"></script>

<!-- CSS -->
<link href="/SiteFiles/css/main.css" rel="stylesheet">

<header>
    <div class="topArea clearfix">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="topLinks">
                <div class="btn-group">
                    <span class="flag" data-toggle="dropdown">&nbsp;</span>
                    <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                        <li><a href="#">Country 1</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Country 2</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Country 3</a></li>
                        <li class="divider"></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Country 4</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Country 5</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Country 6</a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                <div class="visible-sm btn-group">
                    <div class="plus" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="icon-plus icon-2x">&nbsp;</i></div>
                    <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                        <li><a href="#">Parts & Service</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Store Locator</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Find a Service Centre</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Parts List</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Tool Vibration</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Resource Centre</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Media Centre</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Register your Tools</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">About Us</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">
                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Where to Buy</button></a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                <div class="topNav">
                    <ul class="hidden-sm">
                        <li>
                            <div class="btn-group">
                                <a href="#" data-toggle="dropdown">Parts & Service</a>
                                <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                    <li><a href="#">Store Locator</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">Find a Service Centre</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">Parts List</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">Tool Vibration</a></li>
                                </ul>
                            </div>
                        </li>
                        <li><a href="#">Resource Centre</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Media Centre</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">Register your Tools</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">About Us</a></li>
                        <li><a href="#">
                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Where to Buy</button></a></li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                <div class="searchArea">
                    <input type="text" />
                    <a href="#" class="goBtn">GO</a>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="mainNavArea">
        <div class="container rel">

            <div class="logo">
                <img src="/SiteFiles/img/logo.png" title="Milwaukee - Nothing but heavy duty" alt="Milwaukee - Nothing but heavy duty" />
            </div>
            <div class="navi">
                <div class="navbar">
                    <div class="container">

                        <!-- .navbar-toggle is used as the toggle for collapsed navbar content -->
                        <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-responsive-collapse">
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                        </button>

                        <!-- Place everything within .navbar-collapse to hide it until above 768px -->
                        <div class="nav-collapse collapse navbar-responsive-collapse">
                            <ul class="nav nav-justified">
                                <li><span class="dropArrow">&nbsp;</span><span class="topNavPosition">Power Tools</span>

                                    <div class="navDrop">
                                        <div class="navDropInner">
                                            <div class="row">
                                                <div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
                                                    <img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
                                                </div>
                                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
                                                    <h2>Power Tools</h2>
                                                    <div class="row">
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Cutters</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Levels</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Pliers</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Saws</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Snips</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                </div>
                                            </div>
                                        </div>
                                        <a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
                                    </div>
                                </li>
                                <li><span class="dropArrow">&nbsp;</span><span class="topNavPosition">Hand Tools</span>

                                    <div class="navDrop">
                                        <div class="navDropInner">
                                            <div class="row">
                                                <div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
                                                    <img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
                                                </div>
                                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
                                                    <h2>Hand Tools</h2>
                                                    <div class="row">
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Cutters</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Levels</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Pliers</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Saws</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Snips</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                </div>
                                            </div>
                                        </div>
                                        <a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
                                    </div>
                                </li>
                                <li><span class="dropArrow">&nbsp;</span><span class="topNavPosition">Test & Measurement</span>

                                    <div class="navDrop">
                                        <div class="navDropInner">
                                            <div class="row">
                                                <div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
                                                    <img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
                                                </div>
                                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
                                                    <h2>Test & Measurement</h2>
                                                    <div class="row">
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Cutters</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Levels</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Pliers</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Saws</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Snips</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                </div>
                                            </div>
                                        </div>
                                        <a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
                                    </div>
                                </li>
                                <li><span class="dropArrow">&nbsp;</span><span class="topNavPosition">Accessories</span>

                                    <div class="navDrop">
                                        <div class="navDropInner">
                                            <div class="row">
                                                <div class="hidden-sm col-sm-4 col-lg-4">
                                                    <img src="/SiteFiles/img/drill.jpg" alt="" />
                                                </div>
                                                <div class="col-12 col-sm-8 col-lg-8">
                                                    <h2>Accessories</h2>
                                                    <div class="row">
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Cutters</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Levels</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Pliers</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Saws</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Screwdrivers</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                        <div class="col-6 col-sm-6 col-lg-6">
                                                            <a href="#">Snips</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Utility Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Combo Knives</a>
                                                            <a href="#">Hand Tool Accessories</a>
                                                        </div>
                                                    </div>
                                                </div>
                                            </div>
                                        </div>
                                        <a href="#" class="closeNav">X</a>
                                    </div>
                                </li>
                            </ul>
                        </div>
                        <!-- /.nav-collapse -->
                    </div>
                    <!-- /.container -->
                </div>
                <!-- /.navbar -->
            </div>

        </div>
    </div>
</header>

当前回答

从解释中可以看出,IE8是你的标准版本,使content="IE=edge"将以最高模式呈现页面。为了使其兼容,将其更改为content="IE=8"。

IE8 mode supports many established standards, including the W3C Cascading Style Sheets Level 2.1 Specification and the W3C Selectors API; it also provides limited support for the W3C Cascading Style Sheets Level 3 Specification (Working Draft) and other emerging standards. Edge mode tells Internet Explorer to display content in the highest mode available. With Internet Explorer 9, this is equivalent to IE9 mode. If a future release of Internet Explorer supported a higher compatibility mode, pages set to edge mode would appear in the highest mode supported by that version. Those same pages would still appear in IE9 mode when viewed with Internet Explorer 9.

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">做什么?

其他回答

从解释中可以看出,IE8是你的标准版本,使content="IE=edge"将以最高模式呈现页面。为了使其兼容,将其更改为content="IE=8"。

IE8 mode supports many established standards, including the W3C Cascading Style Sheets Level 2.1 Specification and the W3C Selectors API; it also provides limited support for the W3C Cascading Style Sheets Level 3 Specification (Working Draft) and other emerging standards. Edge mode tells Internet Explorer to display content in the highest mode available. With Internet Explorer 9, this is equivalent to IE9 mode. If a future release of Internet Explorer supported a higher compatibility mode, pages set to edge mode would appear in the highest mode supported by that version. Those same pages would still appear in IE9 mode when viewed with Internet Explorer 9.

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">做什么?

我的头标签是这样的:

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
    <link href="css/modern-business.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen">
    <script src="js/jquery.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/modern-business.js"></script>
     <!--[if lt IE 9]>
      <script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script>
      <script src="js/respond.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->  
</head>

如果你想在当地试试…尝试通过localhost,或创建一个QA服务器并设置内容并尝试。

我们需要响应.js引导3和它不会在本地机器工作,如果我们只是把它放在js和附加到html头。它会说访问被拒绝。由于IE存在安全限制,只能通过服务器工作。: P

在我的例子中,引导最小化CSS导致了这个问题。 为了让引导3.0.2在IE8中响应(使用F12开发人员工具模拟),我必须:

1 -设置X-UA-Compatible标志。

<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">

2 -使用非最小化的bootstrap.css,而不是bootstrap.min.css

<link href="/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet" />

3 -添加response .js(和html5shiv.js)

<!--[if lt IE 9]>
  <script src="/js/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
  <script src="/js/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->

使用这个解决方案

<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="js/css3-mediaqueries.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap-ie7.css" />
<![endif]-->

这个字符串<script src="js/css3-mediaqueries.js"></script> enable mediaqueries.js。 This string <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap-ie7.css" />启用bootstrap字体。

在Bootstrap 3.3.5上测试

链接下载mediaqieries.js。 链接下载bootstrap-ie7.css

我已经解决了以下步骤。

(1)安装drupal 7的response .js模块。 (2) lessphp模块为drupal7设置在库中,而不是模块文件夹。 (3) (3.1)<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">

(3.2)

<!--[if lt IE 9]>
  <script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script>
<![endif]-->  

从主题设置使用CDN引导。

要了解更多,请查看我的drupal设计和开发网站博客www.devangsolanki.com