我如何在c#中找到一周的开始(包括周日和周一),只知道当前时间?
喜欢的东西:
DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);
我如何在c#中找到一周的开始(包括周日和周一),只知道当前时间?
喜欢的东西:
DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);
当前回答
通过这种方式计算,您可以选择一周中的哪一天表示新一周的开始(在示例中,我选择了星期一)。
请注意,对星期一进行这个计算将得到当前的星期一,而不是以前的星期一。
//Replace with whatever input date you want
DateTime inputDate = DateTime.Now;
//For this example, weeks start on Monday
int startOfWeek = (int)DayOfWeek.Monday;
//Calculate the number of days it has been since the start of the week
int daysSinceStartOfWeek = ((int)inputDate.DayOfWeek + 7 - startOfWeek) % 7;
DateTime previousStartOfWeek = inputDate.AddDays(-daysSinceStartOfWeek);
其他回答
使用Fluent DateTime:
var monday = DateTime.Now.Previous(DayOfWeek.Monday);
var sunday = DateTime.Now.Previous(DayOfWeek.Sunday);
你可以使用优秀的Umbrella库:
using nVentive.Umbrella.Extensions.Calendar;
DateTime beginning = DateTime.Now.BeginningOfWeek();
然而,它们似乎已经将星期一存储为一周的第一天(参见属性nvent . umbrelga . extensions . calendar . defaultdatetimecalendarexextensions . weekbeginson),因此先前的本地化解决方案要好一些。不幸的。
编辑:仔细看看这个问题,雨伞似乎也能解决这个问题:
// Or DateTime.Now.PreviousDay(DayOfWeek.Monday)
DateTime monday = DateTime.Now.PreviousMonday();
DateTime sunday = DateTime.Now.PreviousSunday();
尽管值得注意的是,如果你在周一要求前一个周一,它会给你7天。但如果你使用BeginningOfWeek,这也是正确的,这似乎是一个错误:(。
我们喜欢简单的语句:获取当前文化中每周的第一天与当前日期之间的差值,然后从当前日期减去天数:
var weekStartDate = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-((int)now.DayOfWeek - (int)DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.FirstDayOfWeek));
我是为周一做的,但对周日也有类似的逻辑。
public static DateTime GetStartOfWeekDate()
{
// Get today's date
DateTime today = DateTime.Today;
// Get the value for today. DayOfWeek is an enum with 0 being Sunday, 1 Monday, etc
var todayDayOfWeek = (int)today.DayOfWeek;
var dateStartOfWeek = today;
// If today is not Monday, then get the date for Monday
if (todayDayOfWeek != 1)
{
// How many days to get back to Monday from today
var daysToStartOfWeek = (todayDayOfWeek - 1);
// Subtract from today's date the number of days to get to Monday
dateStartOfWeek = today.AddDays(-daysToStartOfWeek);
}
return dateStartOfWeek;
}
这是一个正确的解决办法。无论一周的第一天是周一、周日还是其他日期,下面的代码都能正常工作。
public static class DateTimeExtension
{
public static DateTime GetFirstDayOfThisWeek(this DateTime d)
{
CultureInfo ci = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
var first = (int)ci.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek;
var current = (int)d.DayOfWeek;
var result = first <= current ?
d.AddDays(-1 * (current - first)) :
d.AddDays(first - current - 7);
return result;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main()
{
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("en-US");
Console.WriteLine("Current culture set to en-US");
RunTests();
Console.WriteLine();
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("da-DK");
Console.WriteLine("Current culture set to da-DK");
RunTests();
Console.ReadLine();
}
static void RunTests()
{
Console.WriteLine("Today {1}: {0}", DateTime.Today.Date.GetFirstDayOfThisWeek(), DateTime.Today.Date.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"));
Console.WriteLine("Saturday 2013-03-02: {0}", new DateTime(2013, 3, 2).GetFirstDayOfThisWeek());
Console.WriteLine("Sunday 2013-03-03: {0}", new DateTime(2013, 3, 3).GetFirstDayOfThisWeek());
Console.WriteLine("Monday 2013-03-04: {0}", new DateTime(2013, 3, 4).GetFirstDayOfThisWeek());
}
}