除了以上差异之外，还有以下几个:

RV separates view creation and binding of data to view. In LV, you need to check if convertView is null or not for creating view, before binding data to it. So, in case of RV, view will be created only when it is needed but in case of LV, one can miss the check for convertview and will create view everytime. Switching between Grid and List is more easy now with LayoutManager. No need to notify and update all items, even if only single item is changed. One had to implement view caching in case of LV. It is provided in RV by default. (There is difference between view caching n recycling.) Very easy item animations in case of RV.

主要优势:

ViewHolder在ListView中默认是不可用的。我们将在getView()中显式地创建。 RecyclerView有内置的Viewholder。

除了以上差异之外，还有以下几个:

RV separates view creation and binding of data to view. In LV, you need to check if convertView is null or not for creating view, before binding data to it. So, in case of RV, view will be created only when it is needed but in case of LV, one can miss the check for convertview and will create view everytime. Switching between Grid and List is more easy now with LayoutManager. No need to notify and update all items, even if only single item is changed. One had to implement view caching in case of LV. It is provided in RV by default. (There is difference between view caching n recycling.) Very easy item animations in case of RV.

为了使列表视图具有良好的性能，您需要实现holder模式，这很容易搞砸，特别是当您想用几种不同类型的视图填充列表时。

RecyclerView烘焙了这个模式，使它更难以搞砸。它也更灵活，更容易处理不同的布局，不是直线，如网格。

您可以使用接口来提供单击侦听器。我用这个 技术与ListViews。 无需分隔:只需在行中添加宽度为的视图 Match_parent和1dp的高度，并给它一个背景色。 简单地使用StateList选择器作为行背景。 addHeaderView也可以在ListViews中避免使用:只需将 视图外的标头。

所以，如果效率是你所关心的，那么是的，用RecyclerView替换ListView是个好主意。

我只是想强调RecyclerView是兼容包的一部分。这意味着每个应用程序都有自己的RecyclerView实现，而不是使用来自操作系统的特性和代码。潜在地，类似RecyclerView的功能可以成为未来操作系统的一部分，从那里使用它是有益的。例如，Harmony OS很快就会发布。将来可以更改兼容性包许可证，这可能是一种暗示。缺点总结:

许可 更大的足迹，尤其是作为许多应用程序的一部分 如果一些来自操作系统的功能可以存在，那么效率就会下降

但值得注意的是，一些功能的实现，如滑动项目，来自RecyclerView。

以上所说的一切都必须加以考虑。