是否可以使用一些代码获得设备的IP地址?


当前回答

kotlin语言。

fun contextIP(context: Context): String {
    val wm: WifiManager = context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE) as WifiManager
    return Formatter.formatIpAddress(wm.connectionInfo.ipAddress)
}

其他回答

编译一些想法,以更好的kotlin解决方案从WifiManager获得wifi ip:

private fun getWifiIp(context: Context): String? {
  return context.getSystemService<WifiManager>().let {
     when {
      it == null -> "No wifi available"
      !it.isWifiEnabled -> "Wifi is disabled"
      it.connectionInfo == null -> "Wifi not connected"
      else -> {
        val ip = it.connectionInfo.ipAddress
        ((ip and 0xFF).toString() + "." + (ip shr 8 and 0xFF) + "." + (ip shr 16 and 0xFF) + "." + (ip shr 24 and 0xFF))
      }
    }
  }
}

或者,您可以通过NetworkInterface获取ip4环回设备的ip地址:

fun getNetworkIp4LoopbackIps(): Map<String, String> = try {
  NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
    .asSequence()
    .associate { it.displayName to it.ip4LoopbackIps() }
    .filterValues { it.isNotEmpty() }
} catch (ex: Exception) {
  emptyMap()
}

private fun NetworkInterface.ip4LoopbackIps() =
  inetAddresses.asSequence()
    .filter { !it.isLoopbackAddress && it is Inet4Address }
    .map { it.hostAddress }
    .filter { it.isNotEmpty() }
    .joinToString()

下面的代码可能会帮助你..不要忘记添加权限..

public String getLocalIpAddress(){
   try {
       for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();  
       en.hasMoreElements();) {
       NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
           for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
           InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
                return inetAddress.getHostAddress();
                }
           }
       }
       } catch (Exception ex) {
          Log.e("IP Address", ex.toString());
      }
      return null;
}

在清单文件中添加以下权限。

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

编码快乐! !

private InetAddress getLocalAddress()throws IOException {

            try {
                for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
                    NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
                    for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
                        InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                        if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
                            //return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();
                            return inetAddress;
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (SocketException ex) {
                Log.e("SALMAN", ex.toString());
            }
            return null;
        }
WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
String ipAddress = BigInteger.valueOf(wm.getDhcpInfo().netmask).toString();

这里是@Nilesh和@anargund的kotlin版本

  fun getIpAddress(): String {
    var ip = ""
    try {
        val wm = applicationContext.getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE) as WifiManager
        ip = Formatter.formatIpAddress(wm.connectionInfo.ipAddress)
    } catch (e: java.lang.Exception) {

    }

    if (ip.isEmpty()) {
        try {
            val en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
            while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
                val networkInterface = en.nextElement()
                val enumIpAddr = networkInterface.inetAddresses
                while (enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements()) {
                    val inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement()
                    if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress && inetAddress is Inet4Address) {
                        val host = inetAddress.getHostAddress()
                        if (host.isNotEmpty()) {
                            ip =  host
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }

            }
        } catch (e: java.lang.Exception) {

        }
    }

   if (ip.isEmpty())
      ip = "127.0.0.1"
    return ip
}