我想创建一个用于测试的选项列表。起初，我这样做：
ArrayList<String> places = new ArrayList<String>();
places.add("Buenos Aires");
places.add("Córdoba");
places.add("La Plata");
然后，我将代码重构如下：
ArrayList<String> places = new ArrayList<String>(
Arrays.asList("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata"));
有更好的方法吗？
当前回答
有多种方法可以在一行中创建和初始化列表。
//Using Double brace initialization
List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<>() {{ add("A"); add("B"); }};
//Immutable List
List<String> list2 = List.of("A", "B");
//Fixed size list. Can't add or remove element, though replacing the element is allowed.
List<String> list3 = Arrays.asList("A", "B");
//Modifiable list
List<String> list4 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("A", "B"));
//Using Java Stream
List<String> list5 = Stream.of("A", "B").collect(Collectors.toList());
//Thread safe List
List<String> list6 = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("A", "B"));
其他回答
还有一种方法：
List<String> values = Stream.of("One", "Two").collect(Collectors.toList());
对我来说，Arrays.asList（）是最好且方便的方法。我总是喜欢这样初始化。如果您是Java集合的初学者，那么我希望您参考ArrayList初始化
有多种方法可以在一行中创建和初始化列表。
//Using Double brace initialization
List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<>() {{ add("A"); add("B"); }};
//Immutable List
List<String> list2 = List.of("A", "B");
//Fixed size list. Can't add or remove element, though replacing the element is allowed.
List<String> list3 = Arrays.asList("A", "B");
//Modifiable list
List<String> list4 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("A", "B"));
//Using Java Stream
List<String> list5 = Stream.of("A", "B").collect(Collectors.toList());
//Thread safe List
List<String> list6 = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("A", "B"));
List<String> names = Arrays.asList("2","@2234","21","11");
您可以使用Cactoos中的粘滞列表：
List<String> names = new StickyList<>(
"Scott Fitzgerald", "Fyodor Dostoyevsky"
);
