如何将我的$scope对象从一个控制器发送到另一个使用。$emit和。$on方法?
function firstCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$emit('someEvent', [1,2,3]);
}
function secondCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$on('someEvent', function(mass) { console.log(mass); });
}
这不是我想的那样。$emit和$on如何工作?
如何将我的$scope对象从一个控制器发送到另一个使用。$emit和。$on方法?
function firstCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$emit('someEvent', [1,2,3]);
}
function secondCtrl($scope) {
$scope.$on('someEvent', function(mass) { console.log(mass); });
}
这不是我想的那样。$emit和$on如何工作?
当前回答
这是我的函数:
$rootScope.$emit('setTitle', newVal.full_name);
$rootScope.$on('setTitle', function(event, title) {
if (scope.item)
scope.item.name = title;
else
scope.item = {name: title};
});
其他回答
首先,亲子范围关系确实很重要。你有两种可能触发事件:
$broadcast——向下分派事件到所有子作用域, $emit——通过作用域层次结构向上分派事件。
我对你的控制器(作用域)关系一无所知,但有几个选项:
If scope of firstCtrl is parent of the secondCtrl scope, your code should work by replacing $emit by $broadcast in firstCtrl: function firstCtrl($scope) { $scope.$broadcast('someEvent', [1,2,3]); } function secondCtrl($scope) { $scope.$on('someEvent', function(event, mass) { console.log(mass); }); } In case there is no parent-child relation between your scopes you can inject $rootScope into the controller and broadcast the event to all child scopes (i.e. also secondCtrl). function firstCtrl($rootScope) { $rootScope.$broadcast('someEvent', [1,2,3]); } Finally, when you need to dispatch the event from child controller to scopes upwards you can use $scope.$emit. If scope of firstCtrl is parent of the secondCtrl scope: function firstCtrl($scope) { $scope.$on('someEvent', function(event, data) { console.log(data); }); } function secondCtrl($scope) { $scope.$emit('someEvent', [1,2,3]); }
你可以从控制器调用一个返回承诺的服务,然后在控制器中使用它。并进一步使用$emit或$broadcast通知其他控制器。 在我的情况下,我必须通过我的服务进行http调用,所以我做了这样的事情:
function ParentController($scope, testService) {
testService.getList()
.then(function(data) {
$scope.list = testService.list;
})
.finally(function() {
$scope.$emit('listFetched');
})
function ChildController($scope, testService) {
$scope.$on('listFetched', function(event, data) {
// use the data accordingly
})
}
我的服务是这样的
app.service('testService', ['$http', function($http) {
this.list = [];
this.getList = function() {
return $http.get(someUrl)
.then(function(response) {
if (typeof response.data === 'object') {
list = response.data.results;
return response.data;
} else {
// invalid response
return $q.reject(response.data);
}
}, function(response) {
// something went wrong
return $q.reject(response.data);
});
}
}])
这是我的函数:
$rootScope.$emit('setTitle', newVal.full_name);
$rootScope.$on('setTitle', function(event, title) {
if (scope.item)
scope.item.name = title;
else
scope.item = {name: title};
});
根据angularjs事件文档,接收端应该包含这样结构的参数
@params
——{Object} event是包含事件信息的事件对象
——由被调用者传递的{Object}参数(注意,这只能是一个,所以总是在字典对象中发送更好)
美元的范围。$on('fooEvent',函数(事件,args) {console.log(args)}); 从你的代码
另外,如果你想让共享信息在不同的控制器间可用,还有另一种方法可以实现,那就是angular服务。由于服务是单例的,信息可以跨控制器存储和获取。只需在该服务中创建getter和setter函数,公开这些函数,在服务中创建全局变量并使用它们存储信息
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src= "http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.3.14/angular.min.js"></script>
<script>
var app = angular.module('MyApp',[]);
app.controller('parentCtrl',function($scope){
$scope.$on('MyEvent',function(event,data){
$scope.myData = data;
});
});
app.controller('childCtrl',function($scope){
$scope.fireEvent = function(){
$scope.$emit('MyEvent','Any Data');
}
});
</script>
</head>
<body ng-app="MyApp">
<div ng-controller="parentCtrl" ng-model="myName">
{{myData}}
<div ng-controller="childCtrl">
<button ng-click="fireEvent()">Fire Event</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>