MacOS用户的另一种方式

如果你使用“brew”安装mysql:

gem install mysql2 -v 'x.x.x' -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/y.y.y/bin/mysql_config

X.X.X =要安装的mysql2 gem的版本号 y.y.y =你安装的mysql版本ls /usr/local/Cellar/mysql

I got the gem built on Mac OS X 10.6.6 by 1) Ensuring the Developer tools package is installed 2) Downloading the current MySQL package (5.5.8 in my case) from Source 3) Installing the cmake tool from cmake.org 4) Following the instructions in section 2.11 of INSTALL-SOURCE from the mysql distribution files 5) sudo gem install mysql2 -- --srcdir=/usr/local/mysql/include The gem built successfully, but there are two errors in the documentation that rdoc and ri complain about. But now when I try to require 'mysql2' I get a

LoadError: no such file to load -- mysql2/mysql2

我希望我得到的错误是libmysqlclient.16。Dylib无法找到，因为我们在另一篇文章中找到了(搜索install_name_tool)。

我的$PATH有/usr/local/mysql在里面(这是我的源代码和构建文件所在的位置)，所以我有点难住了。如果有人有什么想法，我会在睡了几个小时后再来看看。

我也得到了这个错误。通过安装开发包来解决。我使用arch，它是:

sudo pacman -S base-devel

安装:

m4, autoconf, automake, bison, fakeroot, flex, libmpc, ppl, cloog-ppl, elfutils, gcc,
libtool, make, patch, pkg-config

但我认为它实际上需要make和gcc。错误输出说(在我的机器上，等等):

“你必须先安装开发工具。”

所以这是一个显而易见的决定，而且很有帮助。

下载正确版本的mysqllib.dll，然后复制到ruby bin，这对我来说真的很有用。请按照这个链接mysql2 gem编译错误的mysql客户端库

根据https://github.com/brianmario/mysql2/issues/1175，我用

gem install mysql2 -- \
 --with-mysql-lib=/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.26/lib \
 --with-mysql-dir=/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.26 \
 --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.26/bin/mysql_config \
 --with-mysql-include=/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.26/include

你试过用

 gem install mysql -- --with-mysql-lib=/usr/lib/mysql/lib 

来指定基本目录的位置以及完成gem安装所必需的MySQL库的路径?

来源: MySQL Gem安装错误:未能建立Gem本地扩展 MySQL论坛::Ruby::帮助安装MySQL绑定Ruby