我如何打印(到控制台)的Id,标题,名称等,这个结构在Golang?
type Project struct {
Id int64 `json:"project_id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Data Data `json:"data"`
Commits Commits `json:"commits"`
}
我如何打印(到控制台)的Id,标题,名称等,这个结构在Golang?
type Project struct {
Id int64 `json:"project_id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Data Data `json:"data"`
Commits Commits `json:"commits"`
}
当前回答
我建议使用json.Unmarshal() 我试着打印id,希望它有帮助:
var jsonString = `{"Id": 1, "Title": "the title", "Name": "the name","Data": "the data","Commits" : "the commits"}`
var jsonData = []byte(jsonString)
var data Project
var err = json.Unmarshal(jsonData, &data)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err.Error())
return
}
fmt.Println("Id :", data.Id)
其他回答
您可以先执行json mashal并将其作为字符串打印。你可以看到整个struct的值。
package main
import "fmt"
import "json"
type Project struct {
Id int64 `json:"project_id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Name string `json:"name"`
}
func main() {
o := Project{Id: 4, Name: "hello", Title: "world"}
om, _ := json.marshal(o)
log.Printf("%s\n", string(om))
}
type Response struct {
UserId int `json:"userId"`
Id int `json:"id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Body string `json:"body"`
}
func PostsGet() gin.HandlerFunc {
return func(c *gin.Context) {
xs, err := http.Get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts")
if err != nil {
log.Println("The HTTP request failed with error: ", err)
}
data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(xs`enter code here`.Body)
// this will print the struct in console
fmt.Println(string(data))
// this is to send as response for the API
bytes := []byte(string(data))
var res []Response
json.Unmarshal(bytes, &res)
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, res)
}
}
我建议你使用fmt。Printf("%#v\n", s),它将打印golang类型在同一时间
package main
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
)
type student struct {
id int32
name string
}
type Project struct {
Id int64 `json:"project_id"`
Title string `json:"title"`
Name string `json:"name"`
}
func TestPrint(t *testing.T) {
s := Project{1, "title","jack"}
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", s)
fmt.Printf("%#v\n", s)
}
结果:
{Id:1 Title:title Name:jack}
main.Project{Id:1, Title:"title", Name:"jack"}
还有go-render,它处理指针递归和字符串和int映射的大量键排序。
安装:
go get github.com/luci/go-render/render
例子:
type customType int
type testStruct struct {
S string
V *map[string]int
I interface{}
}
a := testStruct{
S: "hello",
V: &map[string]int{"foo": 0, "bar": 1},
I: customType(42),
}
fmt.Println("Render test:")
fmt.Printf("fmt.Printf: %#v\n", a)))
fmt.Printf("render.Render: %s\n", Render(a))
打印:
fmt.Printf: render.testStruct{S:"hello", V:(*map[string]int)(0x600dd065), I:42}
render.Render: render.testStruct{S:"hello", V:(*map[string]int){"bar":1, "foo":0}, I:render.customType(42)}
另一种方法是,创建一个名为toString的func,它接受struct,格式化 如你所愿。
import (
"fmt"
)
type T struct {
x, y string
}
func (r T) toString() string {
return "Formate as u need :" + r.x + r.y
}
func main() {
r1 := T{"csa", "ac"}
fmt.Println("toStringed : ", r1.toString())
}