NSString *trimmedString = [string stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:
                              [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];
//for remove whitespace and new line character

NSString *trimmedString = [string stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:
                              [NSCharacterSet punctuationCharacterSet]]; 
//for remove characters in punctuation category

还有许多其他字符集。根据你的要求自己检查一下。

从这里的答案来看:https://stackoverflow.com/a/5691567/251012

- (NSString *)stringByTrimmingTrailingCharactersInSet:(NSCharacterSet *)characterSet {
    NSRange rangeOfLastWantedCharacter = [self rangeOfCharacterFromSet:[characterSet invertedSet]
                                                               options:NSBackwardsSearch];
    if (rangeOfLastWantedCharacter.location == NSNotFound) {
        return @"";
    }
    return [self substringToIndex:rangeOfLastWantedCharacter.location+1]; // non-inclusive
}

在Swift中删除字符串开头和结尾的空格:

斯威夫特3

string.trimmingCharacters(in: .whitespacesAndNewlines)

Swift以前的版本

string.stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet(.whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet()))

另一个解决方案涉及创建可变字符串:

//make mutable string
NSMutableString *stringToTrim = [@" i needz trim " mutableCopy];

//pass it by reference to CFStringTrimSpace
CFStringTrimWhiteSpace((__bridge CFMutableStringRef) stringToTrim);

//stringToTrim is now "i needz trim"

在斯威夫特

从字符串的两侧修剪空格和换行:

var url: String = "\n   http://example.com/xyz.mp4   "
var trimmedUrl: String = url.stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet(NSCharacterSet.whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet())

NSString* NSStringWithoutSpace(NSString* string)
{
    return [string stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
}