我如何从十六进制字符串格式创建一个UIColor,如#00FF00?


当前回答

有cocoapod支持,这很好

https://github.com/mRs-/HexColors

// with hash
NSColor *colorWithHex = [NSColor colorWithHexString:@"#ff8942" alpha:1];

// wihtout hash
NSColor *secondColorWithHex = [NSColor colorWithHexString:@"ff8942" alpha:1];

// short handling
NSColor *shortColorWithHex = [NSColor colorWithHexString:@"fff" alpha:1]

其他回答

我找到了一个很好的UIColor类别,UIColor+PXExtensions。

用法:UIColor *mycolor = [UIColor pxColorWithHexValue:@"#BADA55"];

而且,为了防止链接到我的要点失败,这里是实际的实现代码:

//
//  UIColor+PXExtensions.m
//

#import "UIColor+UIColor_PXExtensions.h"

@implementation UIColor (UIColor_PXExtensions)

+ (UIColor*)pxColorWithHexValue:(NSString*)hexValue
{
    //Default
    UIColor *defaultResult = [UIColor blackColor];

    //Strip prefixed # hash
    if ([hexValue hasPrefix:@"#"] && [hexValue length] > 1) {
        hexValue = [hexValue substringFromIndex:1];
    }

    //Determine if 3 or 6 digits
    NSUInteger componentLength = 0;
    if ([hexValue length] == 3)
    {
        componentLength = 1;
    }
    else if ([hexValue length] == 6)
    {
        componentLength = 2;
    }
    else
    {
        return defaultResult;
    }

    BOOL isValid = YES;
    CGFloat components[3];

    //Seperate the R,G,B values
    for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        NSString *component = [hexValue substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(componentLength * i, componentLength)];
        if (componentLength == 1) {
            component = [component stringByAppendingString:component];
        }
        NSScanner *scanner = [NSScanner scannerWithString:component];
        unsigned int value;
        isValid &= [scanner scanHexInt:&value];
        components[i] = (CGFloat)value / 256.0f;
    }

    if (!isValid) {
        return defaultResult;
    }

    return [UIColor colorWithRed:components[0]
                           green:components[1]
                            blue:components[2]
                           alpha:1.0];
}

@end

张贴参考网站我刚刚找到。 它做了所有的脏工作,从HEX或RGB开始,在ObjC, Swift和Xamarin中打印出代码。

https://www.uicolor.xyz/#/hex-to-ui

另一个带有alpha的版本

#define UIColorFromRGBA(rgbValue) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF000000) >> 24))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 blue:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8 ))/255.0 alpha:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0)]

使用这个类别:

在文件UIColor+Hexadecimal.h中

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface UIColor(Hexadecimal)

+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)hexString;

@end

在文件UIColor+Hexadecimal.m中

#import "UIColor+Hexadecimal.h"

@implementation UIColor(Hexadecimal)

+ (UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)hexString {
    unsigned rgbValue = 0;
    NSScanner *scanner = [NSScanner scannerWithString:hexString];
    [scanner setScanLocation:1]; // bypass '#' character
    [scanner scanHexInt:&rgbValue];

    return [UIColor colorWithRed:((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16)/255.0 green:((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8)/255.0 blue:(rgbValue & 0xFF)/255.0 alpha:1.0];
}

@end

你想在课堂上使用它:

#import "UIColor+Hexadecimal.h"

and:

[UIColor colorWithHexString:@"#6e4b4b"];

使用任何转换器网站将十六进制颜色转换为RGB值(如果你谷歌“十六进制到RGB”,你会看到一吨)。例如,这个:http://www.rgbtohex.net/hextorgb/

然后将颜色属性更改为UIColor。例子:

self.profilePicture.layer.borderColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:167 blue:142 alpha:1.0].CGColor;

十六进制颜色值是:00a78e转换为RGB: R: 0 G: 167 B: 142

如果你给出的RGB值不在0到1.0之间,你必须将它们除以255。例子:

self.profilePicture.layer.borderColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:83.00/255.0 green:123.00/255.0 blue:53.00/255.0 alpha:1.0].CGColor;