我有一个自定义的bittomsheetdialogfragment,我想在底部视图的顶部有圆角
这是我的自定义类,它膨胀了我想要从底部显示的布局
View mView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.charge_layout, container, false);
initChargeLayoutViews();
return mView;
}
我还有这个XML资源文件作为背景:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
>
<corners android:topRightRadius="35dp"
android:topLeftRadius="35dp"
/>
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
<padding android:top="10dp"
android:bottom="10dp"
android:right="16dp"
android:left="16dp"/>
</shape>
问题是,当我把这个资源文件设置为我的布局的根元素的背景,角仍然不是圆角。
我不能使用以下代码:
this.getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.charge_layout_background);
因为它覆盖了底部对话框的默认背景,底部视图上方不会有任何半透明的灰色。
首先,你应该创建一个可绘制的XML文件,其中包含一个顶部圆角的形状,任何你想要的名称。
我将其命名为bottom rounded_top_shape.xml
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
>
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="16dp"
android:topRightRadius="16dp"
/>
然后在style.xml中添加这个
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/AppModalStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="AppModalStyle" parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/rounded_top_shape</item>
</style>
然后在你的应用主题中添加如下所示的行
<style name="MyAppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.Bridge">
<!-- this line -->
<item name="bottomSheetDialogTheme">@style/AppBottomSheetDialogTheme</item>
</style>
你必须改变底部的主题,以实现顶部圆形布局
创建一个自定义绘制background_bottom_sheet_dialog_fragment.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="8dp"
android:topRightRadius="8dp" />
<padding android:top="0dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/white" />
</shape>
然后在styles.xml上使用drawable作为背景覆盖bottomSheetDialogTheme:
<!--Bottom sheet-->
<style name="BottomSheet" parent="@style/Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item
name="android:background">@drawable/background_bottom_sheet_dialog_fragment
</item>
</style>
<style name="BaseBottomSheetDialog"
parent="@style/Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">false</item>
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/BottomSheet</item>
</style>
<style name="BottomSheetDialogTheme" parent="BaseBottomSheetDialog" />
这将改变你的底页的背景布局
BottomSheetDialog
class SheetFragment() : BottomSheetDialogFragment() {
lateinit var binding: SheetFragmentBinding;
override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
val dialog = super.onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState) as BottomSheetDialog;
val view = View.inflate(context, R.layout.fragment_bottom_sheet, null);
binding = DataBindingUtil.bind(view)!!;
binding.viewModel = SheetFragmentVM();
dialog.setContentView(view);
var bottomSheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(view.parent as View);
bottomSheetBehavior.setPeekHeight(BottomSheetBehavior.PEEK_HEIGHT_AUTO);
bottomSheetBehavior.setBottomSheetCallback(object :
BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
override fun onStateChanged(bottomSheet: View, newState: Int) {
if (BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED == newState) {
// do on STATE_EXPANDED
}
if (BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED == newState) {
// do on STATE_COLLAPSED
}
if (BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN == newState) {
dismiss()
}
}
override fun onSlide(bottomSheet: View, slideOffset: Float) {
// do on slide
}
})
return dialog
}
创建一个名为rounded_corners_shape的形状
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="8dp"
android:topRightRadius="8dp"/>
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
</shape>
定义一个样式
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme"
parent="Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/AppModalStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="AppModalStyle" parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/rounded_corners_shape</item>
</style>
在你的自定义BottomSheetDialogFragment上使用这种风格,它会工作的!
public class CustomDialogFragment extends BottomSheetDialogFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setStyle(STYLE_NORMAL, R.style. AppBottomSheetDialogTheme);
}
...
}
简单的解决方案:
class TopRoundedCornersFragment : BottomSheetDialogFragment() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setStyle(STYLE_NORMAL, R.style.AppBottomSheetDialogTheme)
}
}
在styles.xml
<style name="BottomSheetStyle" parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/bottom_sheet_dialog_bg</item>
</style>
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme" parent="Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/BottomSheetStyle</item>
</style>
最后,创建一个顶部圆角可绘制资源(bottom_sheet_dialog_bg.xml)
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="4dp"
android:topRightRadius="4dp" />
</shape>
底部对话框设置了默认的白色背景色,这就是为什么角落是不可见的,为了显示它们,你需要通过覆盖底部对话框的风格使对话框的背景透明。
在res/values/styles/styles.xml中定义此样式
<style name="BottomSheetDialog" parent="Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/bottomSheetStyleWrapper</item>
</style>
<style name="bottomSheetStyleWrapper" parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>
并将此样式设置为您的BottomSheetDialog
View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.chooser_bottom_sheet, null);
BottomSheetDialog dialog = new BottomSheetDialog(this,R.style.BottomSheetDialog); // Style here
dialog.setContentView(view);
dialog.show();