我需要增加一个datetime值的月份
next_month = datetime.datetime(mydate.year, mydate.month+1, 1)
当月份为12时，它变成13，并引发错误“month必须在1..12”。(我预计时间会增加)
我想使用timedelta，但它不带month参数。 有一个relativedelta python包，但我不想只为此安装它。 还有一个使用strtotime的解决方案。
time = strtotime(str(mydate));
next_month = date("Y-m-d", strtotime("+1 month", time));
我不想从datetime转换为str再转换为time，再转换为datetime;因此，它仍然是一个图书馆
有人有像使用timedelta一样好的简单的解决方案吗?
当前回答
这个怎么样?(不需要任何额外的库)
from datetime import date, timedelta
from calendar import monthrange
today = date.today()
month_later = date(today.year, today.month, monthrange(today.year, today.month)[1]) + timedelta(1)
其他回答
与Dave Webb的解决方案的理想相似，但没有所有棘手的模运算:
import datetime, calendar
def increment_month(date):
# Go to first of this month, and add 32 days to get to the next month
next_month = date.replace(day=1) + datetime.timedelta(32)
# Get the day of month that corresponds
day = min(date.day, calendar.monthrange(next_month.year, next_month.month)[1])
return next_month.replace(day=day)
from datetime import timedelta
try:
next = (x.replace(day=1) + timedelta(days=31)).replace(day=x.day)
except ValueError: # January 31 will return last day of February.
next = (x + timedelta(days=31)).replace(day=1) - timedelta(days=1)
如果你只想要下个月的第一天:
next = (x.replace(day=1) + timedelta(days=31)).replace(day=1)
def add_month(d,n=1): return type(d)(d.year+(d.month+n-1)/12, (d.month+n-1)%12+1, 1)
这是我想到的
from calendar import monthrange
def same_day_months_after(start_date, months=1):
target_year = start_date.year + ((start_date.month + months) / 12)
target_month = (start_date.month + months) % 12
num_days_target_month = monthrange(target_year, target_month)[1]
return start_date.replace(year=target_year, month=target_month,
day=min(start_date.day, num_days_target_month))
这个怎么样?(不需要任何额外的库)
from datetime import date, timedelta
from calendar import monthrange
today = date.today()
month_later = date(today.year, today.month, monthrange(today.year, today.month)[1]) + timedelta(1)
