我想设置一个UILabel的左插图/边距,但找不到这样做的方法。标签有一个背景集,所以仅仅改变它的原点是行不通的。这将是理想的插入文本10px左右在左手边。
当前回答
回收钢铁的答案的Swift版本+ intrinsizeContentSize()。
它支持一个更传统的设置insets为其他视图对象的insets,同时能够设置insets在接口生成器,即insets设置像这样编程:
label.insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 5, 0)
如果有任何错误,请告诉我。
斯威夫特5
@IBInspectable var topInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var leftInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var bottomInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var rightInset: CGFloat = 0.0
var insets: UIEdgeInsets {
get {
return UIEdgeInsets(top: topInset, left: leftInset, bottom: bottomInset, right: rightInset)
}
set {
topInset = newValue.top
leftInset = newValue.left
bottomInset = newValue.bottom
rightInset = newValue.right
}
}
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
var adjSize = super.sizeThatFits(size)
adjSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
adjSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return adjSize
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
contentSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
contentSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return contentSize
}
斯威夫特4.2
@IBDesignable class InsetLabel: UILabel {
@IBInspectable var topInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var leftInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var bottomInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var rightInset: CGFloat = 0.0
var insets: UIEdgeInsets {
get {
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(topInset, leftInset, bottomInset, rightInset)
}
set {
topInset = newValue.top
leftInset = newValue.left
bottomInset = newValue.bottom
rightInset = newValue.right
}
}
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
super.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: insets))
}
override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
var adjSize = super.sizeThatFits(size)
adjSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
adjSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return adjSize
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
contentSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
contentSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return contentSize
}
}
斯威夫特3
@IBDesignable class InsetLabel: UILabel {
@IBInspectable var topInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var leftInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var bottomInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var rightInset: CGFloat = 0.0
var insets: UIEdgeInsets {
get {
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(topInset, leftInset, bottomInset, rightInset)
}
set {
topInset = newValue.top
leftInset = newValue.left
bottomInset = newValue.bottom
rightInset = newValue.right
}
}
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
override func sizeThatFits(_ size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
var adjSize = super.sizeThatFits(size)
adjSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
adjSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return adjSize
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize
contentSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
contentSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return contentSize
}
}
斯威夫特2.2
@IBDesignable class InsetLabel: UILabel {
@IBInspectable var topInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var leftInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var bottomInset: CGFloat = 0.0
@IBInspectable var rightInset: CGFloat = 0.0
var insets: UIEdgeInsets {
get {
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(topInset, leftInset, bottomInset, rightInset)
}
set {
topInset = newValue.top
leftInset = newValue.left
bottomInset = newValue.bottom
rightInset = newValue.right
}
}
override func drawTextInRect(rect: CGRect) {
super.drawTextInRect(UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
override func sizeThatFits(size: CGSize) -> CGSize {
var adjSize = super.sizeThatFits(size)
adjSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
adjSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return adjSize
}
override func intrinsicContentSize() -> CGSize {
var contentSize = super.intrinsicContentSize()
contentSize.width += leftInset + rightInset
contentSize.height += topInset + bottomInset
return contentSize
}
}
其他回答
如果以编程方式创建标签,则可以使用sizeThatFits方法计算填充。如果使用多行,文本将以最大宽度值换行。
let text = UILabel()
let padding = 10
text.layer.cornerRadius = 5
text.layer.masksToBounds = true
text.text = "Hello"
text.font = UIFont(name: text.font.fontName, size: 18)
text.textAlignment = NSTextAlignment.center
text.numberOfLines = 1
let maxSize = CGSize(width: 100, height: 100)
var size = text.sizeThatFits(maxSize)
size.width = size.width + padding * 2
size.height = size.height + padding * 2
text.frame = CGRect(origin: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), size: size)
Swift 3 &自动布局兼容版本:
class InsetLabel: UILabel {
var insets = UIEdgeInsets()
convenience init(insets: UIEdgeInsets) {
self.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
self.insets = insets
}
convenience init(dx: CGFloat, dy: CGFloat) {
let insets = UIEdgeInsets(top: dy, left: dx, bottom: dy, right: dx)
self.init(insets: insets)
}
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var size = super.intrinsicContentSize
size.width += insets.left + insets.right
size.height += insets.top + insets.bottom
return size
}
}
也许过会儿再去派对,但下面的就行了。只是UILabel的子类。
#import "UITagLabel.h"
#define padding UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 10, 5, 10)
@implementation UITagLabel
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
[super drawTextInRect:UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, padding)];
}
- (CGSize) intrinsicContentSize {
CGSize superContentSize = [super intrinsicContentSize];
CGFloat width = superContentSize.width + padding.left + padding.right;
CGFloat height = superContentSize.height + padding.top + padding.bottom;
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}
- (CGSize) sizeThatFits:(CGSize)size {
CGSize superSizeThatFits = [super sizeThatFits:size];
CGFloat width = superSizeThatFits.width + padding.left + padding.right;
CGFloat height = superSizeThatFits.height + padding.top + padding.bottom;
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}
@end
对于Xamarin用户(使用统一API):
class UIMarginLabel : UILabel
{
public UIMarginLabel()
{
}
public UIMarginLabel( CGRect frame ) : base( frame )
{
}
public UIEdgeInsets Insets { get; set; }
public override void DrawText( CGRect rect )
{
base.DrawText( Insets.InsetRect( rect ) );
}
}
对于那些使用原始MonoTouch API的人:
public class UIMarginLabel : UILabel
{
public UIEdgeInsets Insets { get; set; }
public UIMarginLabel() : base()
{
Insets = new UIEdgeInsets(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
public UIMarginLabel(RectangleF frame) : base(frame)
{
Insets = new UIEdgeInsets(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
public override void DrawText(RectangleF frame)
{
base.DrawText(new RectangleF(
frame.X + Insets.Left,
frame.Y + Insets.Top,
frame.Width - Insets.Left - Insets.Right,
frame.Height - Insets.Top - Insets.Bottom));
}
}
blyabtroi的asnwer在Swift中转换(不需要子类化)
let style: NSMutableParagraphStyle = NSParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle().mutableCopy() as! NSMutableParagraphStyle
style.alignment = .Justified
style.firstLineHeadIndent = 10.0
style.headIndent = 10.0
style.tailIndent = -10.0
let attrText: NSAttributedString = NSAttributedString(string: title, attributes: [NSParagraphStyleAttributeName:style])
let label: UILabel = UILabel(frame: someFrame)
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.attributedText = attrText
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