你需要使用@EmbeddedId:

@Entity
class Time {
    @EmbeddedId
    TimeId id;

    String src;
    String dst;
    Integer distance;
    Integer price;
}

@Embeddable
class TimeId implements Serializable {
    Integer levelStation;
    Integer confPathID;
}

使用hbm.xml

    <composite-id>

        <!--<key-many-to-one name="productId" class="databaselayer.users.UserDB" column="user_name"/>-->
        <key-property name="productId" column="PRODUCT_Product_ID" type="int"/>
        <key-property name="categoryId" column="categories_id" type="int" />
    </composite-id>  

使用注释

复合键类

public  class PK implements Serializable{
    private int PRODUCT_Product_ID ;    
    private int categories_id ;

    public PK(int productId, int categoryId) {
        this.PRODUCT_Product_ID = productId;
        this.categories_id = categoryId;
    }

    public int getPRODUCT_Product_ID() {
        return PRODUCT_Product_ID;
    }

    public void setPRODUCT_Product_ID(int PRODUCT_Product_ID) {
        this.PRODUCT_Product_ID = PRODUCT_Product_ID;
    }

    public int getCategories_id() {
        return categories_id;
    }

    public void setCategories_id(int categories_id) {
        this.categories_id = categories_id;
    }

    private PK() { }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if ( this == o ) {
            return true;
        }

        if ( o == null || getClass() != o.getClass() ) {
            return false;
        }

        PK pk = (PK) o;
        return Objects.equals(PRODUCT_Product_ID, pk.PRODUCT_Product_ID ) &&
                Objects.equals(categories_id, pk.categories_id );
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Objects.hash(PRODUCT_Product_ID, categories_id );
    }
}

实体类

@Entity(name = "product_category")
@IdClass( PK.class )
public  class ProductCategory implements Serializable {
    @Id    
    private int PRODUCT_Product_ID ;   

    @Id 
    private int categories_id ;

    public ProductCategory(int productId, int categoryId) {
        this.PRODUCT_Product_ID = productId ;
        this.categories_id = categoryId;
    }

    public ProductCategory() { }

    public int getPRODUCT_Product_ID() {
        return PRODUCT_Product_ID;
    }

    public void setPRODUCT_Product_ID(int PRODUCT_Product_ID) {
        this.PRODUCT_Product_ID = PRODUCT_Product_ID;
    }

    public int getCategories_id() {
        return categories_id;
    }

    public void setCategories_id(int categories_id) {
        this.categories_id = categories_id;
    }

    public void setId(PK id) {
        this.PRODUCT_Product_ID = id.getPRODUCT_Product_ID();
        this.categories_id = id.getCategories_id();
    }

    public PK getId() {
        return new PK(
            PRODUCT_Product_ID,
            categories_id
        );
    }    
}

你需要使用@EmbeddedId:

@Entity
class Time {
    @EmbeddedId
    TimeId id;

    String src;
    String dst;
    Integer distance;
    Integer price;
}

@Embeddable
class TimeId implements Serializable {
    Integer levelStation;
    Integer confPathID;
}

另一种选择是将is映射为ConfPath表中复合元素的map。

不过，这种映射将受益于(ConfPathID,levelStation)上的索引。

public class ConfPath {
    private Map<Long,Time> timeForLevelStation = new HashMap<Long,Time>();

    public Time getTime(long levelStation) {
        return timeForLevelStation.get(levelStation);
    }

    public void putTime(long levelStation, Time newValue) {
        timeForLevelStation.put(levelStation, newValue);
    }
}

public class Time {
    String src;
    String dst;
    long distance;
    long price;

    public long getDistance() {
        return distance;
    }

    public void setDistance(long distance) {
        this.distance = distance;
    }

    public String getDst() {
        return dst;
    }

    public void setDst(String dst) {
        this.dst = dst;
    }

    public long getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(long price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public String getSrc() {
        return src;
    }

    public void setSrc(String src) {
        this.src = src;
    }
}

映射:

<class name="ConfPath" table="ConfPath">
    <id column="ID" name="id">
        <generator class="native"/>
    </id>
    <map cascade="all-delete-orphan" name="values" table="example"
            lazy="extra">
        <key column="ConfPathID"/>
        <map-key type="long" column="levelStation"/>
        <composite-element class="Time">
            <property name="src" column="src" type="string" length="100"/>
            <property name="dst" column="dst" type="string" length="100"/>
            <property name="distance" column="distance"/>
            <property name="price" column="price"/>
        </composite-element>
    </map>
</class>

主键类必须定义equals和hashCode方法

When implementing equals you should use instanceof to allow comparing with subclasses. If Hibernate lazy loads a one to one or many to one relation, you will have a proxy for the class instead of the plain class. A proxy is a subclass. Comparing the class names would fail. More technically: You should follow the Liskows Substitution Principle and ignore symmetricity. The next pitfall is using something like name.equals(that.name) instead of name.equals(that.getName()). The first will fail, if that is a proxy.

http://www.laliluna.de/jpa-hibernate-guide/ch06s06.html

看来你是从零开始的。尝试使用可用的逆向工程工具，如Netbeans Entities from Database，至少实现基本的自动化(如嵌入式id)。如果你有很多桌子，这可能会成为一个非常令人头痛的问题。我建议避免重新发明轮子，并使用尽可能多的可用工具，将编码减少到最小和最重要的部分，即您想要做的部分。