科特林

Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed({
    //Do something after 100ms
}, 100)

Java

final Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        //Do something after 100ms
    }
}, 100);

要导入的类是android.os.handler。

我更喜欢使用View.postDelayed()方法，下面是简单的代码:

mView.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        // Do something after 1000 ms
    }
}, 1000);

更安全-与Kotlin协程

大多数答案使用Handler，但我给出了一个不同的解决方案来延迟活动，片段，视图模型与Android Lifecycle ext.这种方式将自动取消生命周期开始破坏-避免泄漏内存或崩溃的应用程序

在活动或片段中:

lifecycleScope.launch { 
  delay(DELAY_MS)
  doSomething()
}

在ViewModel:

viewModelScope.lanch {
  delay(DELAY_MS)
  doSomething()
}

在挂起函数:(Kotlin协程)

suspend fun doSomethingAfter(){
    delay(DELAY_MS)
    doSomething()
}

如果您得到一个错误，lifecycleScope没有找到!-将这个依赖导入到应用的gradle文件中:

implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.4.0"

你可以在UIThread中使用Handler:

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                
    @Override
    public void run() {
        new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
           @Override
           public void run() {
               //add your code here
          }
        }, 1000);           
    }
});

请看这个演示:

import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

class Test {
     public static void main( String [] args ) {
          int delay = 5000;// in ms 

          Timer timer = new Timer();

          timer.schedule( new TimerTask(){
             public void run() { 
                 System.out.println("Wait, what..:");
              }
           }, delay);

           System.out.println("Would it run?");
     }
}

使用CountDownTimer非常简单。 详情https://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/CountDownTimer.html

import android.os.CountDownTimer;

// calls onTick every second, finishes after 3 seconds
new CountDownTimer(3000, 1000) { 

   public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
      Log.d("log", millisUntilFinished / 1000);
   }

   public void onFinish() {
      // called after count down is finished
   } 
}.start();