我想要:
document.createElement('div') //=> true
{tagName: 'foobar something'} //=> false
在我自己的脚本中,我曾经只使用这个,因为我从来不需要tagName作为属性:
if (!object.tagName) throw ...;
所以对于第二个目标,我想出了下面的快速解决方案——这基本上是有效的。;)
问题是,它依赖于浏览器强制执行只读属性,而并非所有浏览器都这样做。
function isDOM(obj) {
var tag = obj.tagName;
try {
obj.tagName = ''; // Read-only for DOM, should throw exception
obj.tagName = tag; // Restore for normal objects
return false;
} catch (e) {
return true;
}
}
有好的替代品吗?
一个绝对正确的方法,检查目标是一个真正的html元素
主要代码:
(function (scope) {
if (!scope.window) {//May not run in window scope
return;
}
var HTMLElement = window.HTMLElement || window.Element|| function() {};
var tempDiv = document.createElement("div");
var isChildOf = function(target, parent) {
if (!target) {
return false;
}
if (parent == null) {
parent = document.body;
}
if (target === parent) {
return true;
}
var newParent = target.parentNode || target.parentElement;
if (!newParent) {
return false;
}
return isChildOf(newParent, parent);
}
/**
* The dom helper
*/
var Dom = {
/**
* Detect if target element is child element of parent
* @param {} target The target html node
* @param {} parent The the parent to check
* @returns {}
*/
IsChildOf: function (target, parent) {
return isChildOf(target, parent);
},
/**
* Detect target is html element
* @param {} target The target to check
* @returns {} True if target is html node
*/
IsHtmlElement: function (target) {
if (!X.Dom.IsHtmlNode(target)) {
return false;
}
return target.nodeType === 1;
},
/**
* Detect target is html node
* @param {} target The target to check
* @returns {} True if target is html node
*/
IsHtmlNode:function(target) {
if (target instanceof HTMLElement) {
return true;
}
if (target != null) {
if (isChildOf(target, document.documentElement)) {
return true;
}
try {
tempDiv.appendChild(target.cloneNode(false));
if (tempDiv.childNodes.length > 0) {
tempDiv.innerHTML = "";
return true;
}
} catch (e) {
}
}
return false;
}
};
X.Dom = Dom;
})(this);
也许这是另一种选择?在Opera 11, FireFox 6, Internet Explorer 8, Safari 5和谷歌Chrome 16中测试。
function isDOMNode(v) {
if ( v===null ) return false;
if ( typeof v!=='object' ) return false;
if ( !('nodeName' in v) ) return false;
var nn = v.nodeName;
try {
// DOM node property nodeName is readonly.
// Most browsers throws an error...
v.nodeName = 'is readonly?';
} catch (e) {
// ... indicating v is a DOM node ...
return true;
}
// ...but others silently ignore the attempt to set the nodeName.
if ( v.nodeName===nn ) return true;
// Property nodeName set (and reset) - v is not a DOM node.
v.nodeName = nn;
return false;
}
函数不会被例如这个所欺骗
isDOMNode( {'nodeName':'fake'} ); // returns false