在将Swift类添加到旧的Xcode项目后,我得到这个错误。

dyld:库未加载:@rpath/libswift_stdlib_core.dylib

我怎样才能使项目再次运行?


当前回答

发生这种情况的原因有很多。刚刚度过了一个有趣的周末,发现了另一个导致这个问题的问题(代码签名的顺序),我想创建一个总结答案,将所有可能的解决方案放在一起:

Add Embedded Content Contains Swift Code to project. You need to set this flag if your app contains Swift code. Clean project. In addition to a Project > Clean you can also delete the DerivedData and Build directories. Look under the Preferences for the location of DerivedData. Build should be in your project folder. Ensure Runpath Search Paths contains @executable_path/Frameworks. Ensure that your certificate contains your Apple Team ID in the OU (Organization Unit) field Apple will add this for you, just revoke your existing distribution certificate and create a new one, download, install on KeyChain, regenerate all provisioning profiles, download those and rebuild. Xcode restart. If everything is basically good, but Xcode hasn't gotten there yet.

这很简单。如果你正在进行自己的命令行构建,你可能会创建自己的.ipa文件来上传。在这种情况下,您需要确保以下内容:

Make sure the version of the Swift files in SwiftSupport/iphoneos is the same as the version in Contents/YourApp.app/Frameworks Because Swift is not yet binary compatible between version, you must ensure these versions are the one that you built your app with. You can find these libraries under /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphoneos. Sign the libraries and frameworks first. You need to codesign the libraries and framework files (under Frameworks in the .app folder) first and then sign the entire .app tree. The .app tree must be signed with an entitlements.plist but not the frameworks.

希望当Swift 3.0问世时,我们不再需要将Swift捆绑到我们的应用程序中,这个问题就会消失。

其他回答

对于在Adhoc/Enterprise发行版构建中遇到此问题的开发人员,

从开发门户创建产品证书,然后重新生成分发配置文件。下载并安装在你的Mac上。确保你在Xcode构建设置中选择了正确的配置文件,并重新构建应用程序。

来源:https://devforums.apple.com/message/1022908 1022908

我也遇到过同样的问题,设置正确的代码签名标识解决了这个问题(构建设置->代码签名标识)。

根据苹果的技术问题,“iOS 8发布后创建的所有企业和标准iOS开发者证书在适当的位置都有新的团队ID字段,以允许Swift语言应用程序运行”

我使用Xcode 6.1.1版本的Mavericks,在带有iOS 8.1.1的iPhone5上测试,也遇到了同样的问题。我尝试了所有可能的解决方案,包括新的证书和配置配置文件,但都没有帮助。我在项目级和目标级上对包含Swift代码的嵌入式内容和跑道搜索路径进行了更改。

我现在已经安装了优胜美地,没有任何进一步的改变,它开始工作了。

我有一个Obj-C项目,我开始添加swift源文件。 以下为我解决了这个问题:

链接:RUNPATH SEARCH PATHS = $(inherited) @executable_path/Frameworks Swift编译器-代码生成:嵌入内容包含Swift = YES

我刚刚从Xcode 6.3模板创建了一个新项目,并将项目设置与旧的原始项目进行了比较。

发生这种情况的原因有很多。刚刚度过了一个有趣的周末,发现了另一个导致这个问题的问题(代码签名的顺序),我想创建一个总结答案,将所有可能的解决方案放在一起:

Add Embedded Content Contains Swift Code to project. You need to set this flag if your app contains Swift code. Clean project. In addition to a Project > Clean you can also delete the DerivedData and Build directories. Look under the Preferences for the location of DerivedData. Build should be in your project folder. Ensure Runpath Search Paths contains @executable_path/Frameworks. Ensure that your certificate contains your Apple Team ID in the OU (Organization Unit) field Apple will add this for you, just revoke your existing distribution certificate and create a new one, download, install on KeyChain, regenerate all provisioning profiles, download those and rebuild. Xcode restart. If everything is basically good, but Xcode hasn't gotten there yet.

这很简单。如果你正在进行自己的命令行构建,你可能会创建自己的.ipa文件来上传。在这种情况下,您需要确保以下内容:

Make sure the version of the Swift files in SwiftSupport/iphoneos is the same as the version in Contents/YourApp.app/Frameworks Because Swift is not yet binary compatible between version, you must ensure these versions are the one that you built your app with. You can find these libraries under /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/iphoneos. Sign the libraries and frameworks first. You need to codesign the libraries and framework files (under Frameworks in the .app folder) first and then sign the entire .app tree. The .app tree must be signed with an entitlements.plist but not the frameworks.

希望当Swift 3.0问世时,我们不再需要将Swift捆绑到我们的应用程序中,这个问题就会消失。