如何将String转换为int?
"1234" → 1234
如何将String转换为int?
"1234" → 1234
当前回答
您可以有自己的实现,例如:
public class NumericStringToInt {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "123459";
int num = stringToNumber(str);
System.out.println("Number of " + str + " is: " + num);
}
private static int stringToNumber(String str) {
int num = 0;
int i = 0;
while (i < str.length()) {
char ch = str.charAt(i);
if (ch < 48 || ch > 57)
throw new NumberFormatException("" + ch);
num = num * 10 + Character.getNumericValue(ch);
i++;
}
return num;
}
}
其他回答
Google Guava有tryParse(String),如果无法解析字符串,则返回null,例如:
Integer fooInt = Ints.tryParse(fooString);
if (fooInt != null) {
...
}
使用此方法可以避免错误。
String myString = "1234";
int myInt;
if(Integer.parseInt(myString), out myInt){};
使用不同的字符串输入尝试以下代码:
String a = "10";
String a = "10ssda";
String a = null;
String a = "12102";
if(null != a) {
try {
int x = Integer.ParseInt(a.trim());
Integer y = Integer.valueOf(a.trim());
// It will throw a NumberFormatException in case of invalid string like ("10ssda" or "123 212") so, put this code into try catch
} catch(NumberFormatException ex) {
// ex.getMessage();
}
}
实现这一点的两种主要方法是使用Integer类的方法valueOf()和方法parseInt()。
假设给你一个这样的字符串
String numberInString = "999";
然后可以使用
int numberInInteger = Integer.parseInt(numberInString);
或者,您可以使用
int numberInInteger = Integer.valueOf(numberInString);
但这里的问题是,Integer.valueOf()方法在Integer类中有以下实现:
public static Integer valueOf(String var0, int var1) throws NumberFormatException {
return parseInt(var0, var1);
}
如您所见,Integer.valueOf()在内部调用Integer.parseInt()本身。此外,parseInt()返回int,valueOf()则返回Integer
对于Android开发者来说,以下是Kotlin的各种解决方案:
// Throws exception if number has bad form
val result1 = "1234".toInt()
// Will be null if number has bad form
val result2 = "1234"
.runCatching(String::toInt)
.getOrNull()
// Will be the given default if number has bad form
val result3 = "1234"
.runCatching(String::toInt)
.getOrDefault(0)
// Will be return of the else block if number has bad form
val result4 = "1234"
.runCatching(String::toInt)
.getOrElse {
// some code
// return an Int
}