我在这个问题上挣扎了很多，即使在读完所有这些答案之后，我想我可以和你分享我的解决方案，因为我认为这可能是一种更简单的方法，尽管有点不同。我的想法是简单地完全省略dragleave事件监听器，并在每个新的dragenter事件触发时编码dragleave行为，同时确保dragenter事件不会被不必要地触发。

在下面的例子中，我有一个表，我希望能够通过拖放API相互交换表行内容。在dragenter上，一个CSS类将被添加到当前拖动元素的row元素中，以突出显示它，而在dragleave上，这个类将被删除。

例子:

非常基本的HTML表格:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" class="table-cell">Hello</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" clas="table-cell">There</td>
  </tr>
</table>

还有dragenter事件处理函数，添加到每个表格单元格中(除了dragstart, dragover, drop和dragend处理程序，它们不是针对这个问题的，所以这里不复制):

/*##############################################################################
##                              Dragenter Handler                             ##
##############################################################################*/

// When dragging over the text node of a table cell (the text in a table cell),
// while previously being over the table cell element, the dragleave event gets
// fired, which stops the highlighting of the currently dragged cell. To avoid
// this problem and any coding around to fight it, everything has been
// programmed with the dragenter event handler only; no more dragleave needed

// For the dragenter event, e.target corresponds to the element into which the
// drag enters. This fact has been used to program the code as follows:

var previousRow = null;

function handleDragEnter(e) {
  // Assure that dragenter code is only executed when entering an element (and
  // for example not when entering a text node)
  if (e.target.nodeType === 1) {
    // Get the currently entered row
    let currentRow = this.closest('tr');
    // Check if the currently entered row is different from the row entered via
    // the last drag
    if (previousRow !== null) {
      if (currentRow !== previousRow) {
        // If so, remove the class responsible for highlighting it via CSS from
        // it
        previousRow.className = "";
      }
    }
    // Each time an HTML element is entered, add the class responsible for
    // highlighting it via CSS onto its containing row (or onto itself, if row)
    currentRow.className = "ready-for-drop";
    // To know which row has been the last one entered when this function will
    // be called again, assign the previousRow variable of the global scope onto
    // the currentRow from this function run
    previousRow = currentRow;
  }
}

在代码中留下非常基本的注释，因此这段代码也适合初学者。希望这对你有所帮助!请注意，您当然需要将我上面提到的所有事件侦听器添加到每个表单元格中，这样才能工作。

下面是Chrome的解决方案:

.bind('dragleave', function(event) {
                    var rect = this.getBoundingClientRect();
                    var getXY = function getCursorPosition(event) {
                        var x, y;

                        if (typeof event.clientX === 'undefined') {
                            // try touch screen
                            x = event.pageX + document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
                            y = event.pageY + document.documentElement.scrollTop;
                        } else {
                            x = event.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft + document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
                            y = event.clientY + document.body.scrollTop + document.documentElement.scrollTop;
                        }

                        return { x: x, y : y };
                    };

                    var e = getXY(event.originalEvent);

                    // Check the mouseEvent coordinates are outside of the rectangle
                    if (e.x > rect.left + rect.width - 1 || e.x < rect.left || e.y > rect.top + rect.height - 1 || e.y < rect.top) {
                        console.log('Drag is really out of area!');
                    }
                })

你只需要保留一个引用计数器，当你得到dragenter时增加它，当你得到dragleave时减少它。当计数器为0时-删除类。

var counter = 0;

$('#drop').bind({
    dragenter: function(ev) {
        ev.preventDefault(); // needed for IE
        counter++;
        $(this).addClass('red');
    },

    dragleave: function() {
        counter--;
        if (counter === 0) { 
            $(this).removeClass('red');
        }
    }
});

注意:在drop事件中，将计数器重置为零，并清除添加的类。

你可以在这里运行它

在花了这么多小时后，我得到的建议完全按照预期工作。我只想在文件被拖拽时提供提示，而文档拖拽，拖拽会在Chrome浏览器上引起痛苦的闪烁。

这就是我解决它的方法，也为用户提供了适当的提示。

$(document).on('dragstart dragenter dragover', function(event) {    
    // Only file drag-n-drops allowed, http://jsfiddle.net/guYWx/16/
    if ($.inArray('Files', event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.types) > -1) {
        // Needed to allow effectAllowed, dropEffect to take effect
        event.stopPropagation();
        // Needed to allow effectAllowed, dropEffect to take effect
        event.preventDefault();

        $('.dropzone').addClass('dropzone-hilight').show();     // Hilight the drop zone
        dropZoneVisible= true;

        // http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/dnd/basics/
        // http://api.jquery.com/category/events/event-object/
        event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.effectAllowed= 'none';
        event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.dropEffect= 'none';

         // .dropzone .message
        if($(event.target).hasClass('dropzone') || $(event.target).hasClass('message')) {
            event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.effectAllowed= 'copyMove';
            event.originalEvent.dataTransfer.dropEffect= 'move';
        } 
    }
}).on('drop dragleave dragend', function (event) {  
    dropZoneVisible= false;

    clearTimeout(dropZoneTimer);
    dropZoneTimer= setTimeout( function(){
        if( !dropZoneVisible ) {
            $('.dropzone').hide().removeClass('dropzone-hilight'); 
        }
    }, dropZoneHideDelay); // dropZoneHideDelay= 70, but anything above 50 is better
});

解决. . !

为ex声明任意数组:

targetCollection : any[] 

dragenter: function(e) {
    this.targetCollection.push(e.target); // For each dragEnter we are adding the target to targetCollection 
    $(this).addClass('red');
},

dragleave: function() {
    this.targetCollection.pop(); // For every dragLeave we will pop the previous target from targetCollection
    if(this.targetCollection.length == 0) // When the collection will get empty we will remove class red
    $(this).removeClass('red');
}

不需要担心子元素。

我也遇到过同样的问题，下面是我的解决方案——我认为比上面的要简单得多。我不确定它是否跨浏览器(可能取决于冒泡顺序)

为了简单起见，我将使用jQuery，但解决方案应该是框架独立的。

事件以任意一种方式生成父节点，如下所示:

<div class="parent">Parent <span>Child</span></div>

我们附加事件

el = $('.parent')
setHover = function(){ el.addClass('hovered') }
onEnter  = function(){ setTimeout(setHover, 1) }
onLeave  = function(){ el.removeClass('hovered') } 
$('.parent').bind('dragenter', onEnter).bind('dragleave', onLeave)

差不多就是这样。:)它可以工作，因为即使onEnter在子上先于onLeave在父上触发，我们延迟它稍微颠倒顺序，所以类先被删除，然后在一毫秒后重新应用。