我在Android中玩碎片。
我知道我可以通过使用以下代码更改一个片段:
FragmentManager fragMgr = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragTrans = fragMgr.beginTransaction();
MyFragment myFragment = new MyFragment(); //my custom fragment
fragTrans.replace(android.R.id.content, myFragment);
fragTrans.addToBackStack(null);
fragTrans.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
fragTrans.commit();
我的问题是，在Java文件中，如何获得当前显示的片段实例?
当前回答
final FragmentManager fm=this.getSupportFragmentManager();
final Fragment fragment=fm.findFragmentByTag("MY_FRAGMENT");
if(fragment != null && fragment.isVisible()){
Log.i("TAG","my fragment is visible");
}
else{
Log.i("TAG","my fragment is not visible");
}
其他回答
我只需要这样做，如果你有访问导航控制器，你可以从后面的堆栈很容易地获得当前片段:
// current fragments label/title:
navController.backStack.last.destination.label
// current fragments name:
navController.backStack.last.destination.displayName
要访问导航控制器(替换为正确的名称):
val navController = findNavController(R.id.nav_host_fragment_activity_main)
我遇到了一个类似的问题，我想知道当返回键被按下时最后显示的片段是什么。我用了一个非常简单的方法。每次我打开一个片段，在onCreate()方法中，我在我的单例中设置了一个变量(用你的片段的名称替换“myFragment”)
MySingleton.currentFragment = myFragment.class;
变量在单例中声明为
public static Class currentFragment = null;
然后在onBackPressed()中检查
if (MySingleton.currentFragment == myFragment.class){
// do something
return;
}
super.onBackPressed();
确保调用super.onBackPressed();在“返回”之后，否则应用程序将处理返回键，这在我的情况下导致应用程序终止。
In the main activity, the onAttachFragment(Fragment fragment) method is called when a new fragment is attached to the activity. In this method, you can get the instance of the current fragment. However, the onAttachFragment(Fragment fragment) method is not called when a fragment is popped off the back stack, ie, when the back button is pressed to get the top fragment on top of the stack. I am still looking for a callback method that is triggered in the main activity when a fragment becomes visible inside the activity.
签出此解决方案。我成功拿到了现在的碎片。
if(getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() > 0){
android.support.v4.app.Fragment f =
getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container);
if(f instanceof ProfileFragment){
Log.d(TAG, "Profile Fragment");
}else if(f instanceof SavedLocationsFragment){
Log.d(TAG, "SavedLocations Fragment");
}else if(f instanceof AddLocationFragment){
Log.d(TAG, "Add Locations Fragment");
}
〇应该可以
val visibleFragment = supportFragmentManager.fragments.findLast { fgm -> fgm.isVisible }
Timber.d("backStackIterator: visibleFragment: $visibleFragment")
